A 68-year-old man presented with bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy without any other clinical symptoms. Complete blood count was normal with no notably abnormal circulating cells. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) assessment of the lymph node revealed a monomorphic population of medium- to large-sized cells with regular or sometimes irregular nucleus outline; coarse chromatin, sometimes with nucleoli; and a slight to moderately abundant amount of basophilic cytoplasm containing red to dark-red granulations in the majority of the cells (panel A). This cytomorphologic appearance looked consistent with T-cell or natural killer–cell lymphoma, yet the examination of the lymph node biopsy revealed small-sized cells with nodular pattern. Using the immunohistochemical stains, these cells were positive for CD20, CD5, BCL2, IgD, and Cyclin D1, without CD10 or CD23 expression (panels B-C [courtesy of Julien Moroch]), hence the diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma.
Although mantle cell lymphoma is known to have many morphologic features like classic small- to medium-sized lymphoma cells, blastoid cells, pleomorphic cells, large cells, or even Burkitt-like cells, the granular lymphoid cells seen in our case are rare. Yet these latter were demonstrated here as part of B-cell lineage.
A 68-year-old man presented with bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy without any other clinical symptoms. Complete blood count was normal with no notably abnormal circulating cells. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) assessment of the lymph node revealed a monomorphic population of medium- to large-sized cells with regular or sometimes irregular nucleus outline; coarse chromatin, sometimes with nucleoli; and a slight to moderately abundant amount of basophilic cytoplasm containing red to dark-red granulations in the majority of the cells (panel A). This cytomorphologic appearance looked consistent with T-cell or natural killer–cell lymphoma, yet the examination of the lymph node biopsy revealed small-sized cells with nodular pattern. Using the immunohistochemical stains, these cells were positive for CD20, CD5, BCL2, IgD, and Cyclin D1, without CD10 or CD23 expression (panels B-C [courtesy of Julien Moroch]), hence the diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma.
Although mantle cell lymphoma is known to have many morphologic features like classic small- to medium-sized lymphoma cells, blastoid cells, pleomorphic cells, large cells, or even Burkitt-like cells, the granular lymphoid cells seen in our case are rare. Yet these latter were demonstrated here as part of B-cell lineage.
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![A 68-year-old man presented with bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy without any other clinical symptoms. Complete blood count was normal with no notably abnormal circulating cells. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) assessment of the lymph node revealed a monomorphic population of medium- to large-sized cells with regular or sometimes irregular nucleus outline; coarse chromatin, sometimes with nucleoli; and a slight to moderately abundant amount of basophilic cytoplasm containing red to dark-red granulations in the majority of the cells (panel A). This cytomorphologic appearance looked consistent with T-cell or natural killer–cell lymphoma, yet the examination of the lymph node biopsy revealed small-sized cells with nodular pattern. Using the immunohistochemical stains, these cells were positive for CD20, CD5, BCL2, IgD, and Cyclin D1, without CD10 or CD23 expression (panels B-C [courtesy of Julien Moroch]), hence the diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma. / Although mantle cell lymphoma is known to have many morphologic features like classic small- to medium-sized lymphoma cells, blastoid cells, pleomorphic cells, large cells, or even Burkitt-like cells, the granular lymphoid cells seen in our case are rare. Yet these latter were demonstrated here as part of B-cell lineage.](https://ash.silverchair-cdn.com/ash/content_public/journal/blood/124/20/10.1182_blood-2014-08-597278/4/m_3176f1.jpeg?Expires=1769620167&Signature=HHwwp7O29APrlPZ8vcm44V6ftn~4yR831-X8uMgT2-YXDT-J5KEfaAUH1ZuhTrqOkh70vegUt5mSQZ~MP2cGVYGN4QRlav33rk85s3UvUWJtpfRKwDQjole05SF4A9-0WVBSKKLuiWsNg5xixbkFKXa7ANExZnydYCDm7AqpC4~f7TTappq6dcGfubUkIgLLO0v7EPkWGmax4CqdT-9yQ1eyVLU4rm1Yni2CqdO5ec9mgk-wZmdlqZr0WFYEpIeDIhwmcBuBlJSLl-bmdnE70E1JpBwRV3Sp7vj8CYNRuDg7wyiqrec-n2gN0u8cbzZL8w8XV8Gy2rLnY5zZmPTlyw__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA)