A 68-year-old man presented with bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy without any other clinical symptoms. Complete blood count was normal with no notably abnormal circulating cells. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) assessment of the lymph node revealed a monomorphic population of medium- to large-sized cells with regular or sometimes irregular nucleus outline; coarse chromatin, sometimes with nucleoli; and a slight to moderately abundant amount of basophilic cytoplasm containing red to dark-red granulations in the majority of the cells (panel A). This cytomorphologic appearance looked consistent with T-cell or natural killer–cell lymphoma, yet the examination of the lymph node biopsy revealed small-sized cells with nodular pattern. Using the immunohistochemical stains, these cells were positive for CD20, CD5, BCL2, IgD, and Cyclin D1, without CD10 or CD23 expression (panels B-C [courtesy of Julien Moroch]), hence the diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma.
Although mantle cell lymphoma is known to have many morphologic features like classic small- to medium-sized lymphoma cells, blastoid cells, pleomorphic cells, large cells, or even Burkitt-like cells, the granular lymphoid cells seen in our case are rare. Yet these latter were demonstrated here as part of B-cell lineage.
A 68-year-old man presented with bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy without any other clinical symptoms. Complete blood count was normal with no notably abnormal circulating cells. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) assessment of the lymph node revealed a monomorphic population of medium- to large-sized cells with regular or sometimes irregular nucleus outline; coarse chromatin, sometimes with nucleoli; and a slight to moderately abundant amount of basophilic cytoplasm containing red to dark-red granulations in the majority of the cells (panel A). This cytomorphologic appearance looked consistent with T-cell or natural killer–cell lymphoma, yet the examination of the lymph node biopsy revealed small-sized cells with nodular pattern. Using the immunohistochemical stains, these cells were positive for CD20, CD5, BCL2, IgD, and Cyclin D1, without CD10 or CD23 expression (panels B-C [courtesy of Julien Moroch]), hence the diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma.
Although mantle cell lymphoma is known to have many morphologic features like classic small- to medium-sized lymphoma cells, blastoid cells, pleomorphic cells, large cells, or even Burkitt-like cells, the granular lymphoid cells seen in our case are rare. Yet these latter were demonstrated here as part of B-cell lineage.
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![A 68-year-old man presented with bilateral inguinal lymphadenopathy without any other clinical symptoms. Complete blood count was normal with no notably abnormal circulating cells. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) assessment of the lymph node revealed a monomorphic population of medium- to large-sized cells with regular or sometimes irregular nucleus outline; coarse chromatin, sometimes with nucleoli; and a slight to moderately abundant amount of basophilic cytoplasm containing red to dark-red granulations in the majority of the cells (panel A). This cytomorphologic appearance looked consistent with T-cell or natural killer–cell lymphoma, yet the examination of the lymph node biopsy revealed small-sized cells with nodular pattern. Using the immunohistochemical stains, these cells were positive for CD20, CD5, BCL2, IgD, and Cyclin D1, without CD10 or CD23 expression (panels B-C [courtesy of Julien Moroch]), hence the diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma. / Although mantle cell lymphoma is known to have many morphologic features like classic small- to medium-sized lymphoma cells, blastoid cells, pleomorphic cells, large cells, or even Burkitt-like cells, the granular lymphoid cells seen in our case are rare. Yet these latter were demonstrated here as part of B-cell lineage.](https://ash.silverchair-cdn.com/ash/content_public/journal/blood/124/20/10.1182_blood-2014-08-597278/4/m_3176f1.jpeg?Expires=1765547252&Signature=N-NPbGjCGHug6sXTTko8qoRF~9-UWNTGww21rsYCIuAMxhua9n--t4Ii4W-tlICbHlv6St8czFbguacKovQpGL6bNYBTRu1h2BnB5MkSEfEPLOGunjdErB-W1XCubZbqjhZOc5NAMtOo7~1216V3ZzuO~Z~VHWKJwDqVmj~y7ct8PgWKkP6zG0~lncu3snNZCfjjYPO0PtMMXPCSvdG6CuKSbK-hB9MV-Nkjg5Gwi2MV2TuX0h4vH56y9toICUlSnxMCoUNbgMgP3sbrq6u7NlW56VmNhcEAy8vYAe-YKa17k4vx3wRQNBQcCk9z6VB1Z~7fAf-8ONbPZjSUVIJyPg__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA)