To the Editor:

In a recent article,1 Cheng-Han Huang compared RH hybrid genes from dCCee and DCW-phenotypes and claimed that two exon-exon junctions that we described in previous studies2 were misidentified.

We have now resequenced the exon4/exon5 junction, and we do agree that the boundary needs be set to nucleotide positions 634/635 (nt +1 is the A residue of the ATG initiation codon). In contrast, we disagree with the proposed exon6/exon7 boundary that Huang identifies at nucleotide positions 940/941. We have previously suggested2 that this boundary was located between nucleotides 939/940. We have recently analyzed the genomic fragment encompassing exon6 to exon7 from RHD, RHCE, and RH variant genes.3 Sequencing of both exon6-intron6 and intron6-exon7 junctions indeed confirmed our previous result identifying exon6/exon7 boundary at positions 939/940 (Fig 1A). Moreover, setting the exon6/exon7 boundary at positions 940/941, as suggested by Huang (Fig 1B), would disrupt the splice consensus sequence at the invariant +1 and −2 residues at the 5′ donor and 3′ acceptor splice sites, respectively, thus preventing correct intron6 splicing.

Fig. 1.

Exon6-intron6 and intron6-exon7 junctions in the RH gene. (A) Exon6/exon7 boundary was found at positions 939/940, as we had previously reported.2 (B) Setting exon6/exon7 boundary at positions 940/941, as suggested by Huang,1 results in abnormal 5′ (GT → TA) and 3′ (AG → GG) splice sites. Invariant +1 and −2 residues at the 5′ donor and 3′ acceptor splice sites, respectively, are underlined.

Fig. 1.

Exon6-intron6 and intron6-exon7 junctions in the RH gene. (A) Exon6/exon7 boundary was found at positions 939/940, as we had previously reported.2 (B) Setting exon6/exon7 boundary at positions 940/941, as suggested by Huang,1 results in abnormal 5′ (GT → TA) and 3′ (AG → GG) splice sites. Invariant +1 and −2 residues at the 5′ donor and 3′ acceptor splice sites, respectively, are underlined.

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1
Huang
C-H
Alteration of RH gene structure and expression in human dCCee and DCW-red blood cells: Phenotypic homozygosity versus genotypic heterozygosity.
Blood
88
1996
2326
2
Chérif-Zahar
B
Le Van Kim
C
Rouillac
C
Raynal
V
Cartron
JP
Colin
Y
Organization of the gene (RHCE) encoding the human blood group RhCcEe antigens and characterization of the promoter region.
Genomics
19
1994
68
3
Matassi
G
Chérif-Zahar
B
Mouro
I
Cartron
JP
Characterization of the recombination hot-spot involved in the genomic rearrangement leading to the hybrid D-CE-D gene in the DVI phenotype.
Am J Hum Genet
60
1997
808
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