Figure 6.
Figure 6. Azaspirane inhibits MM cell growth, as well as IL-6 and VEGF secretion, triggered by tumor cell binding to BMSCs. MM.1S cells, BMSCs, or both MM.1S cells and BMSCs were cultured for 48 hours in the presence of DMSO control (□) or with 0.6 μM(▦), 1.25 μM(▨), and 2.5 μM(▪) azaspirane (A). DNA synthesis was assessed by [3H]-thymidine uptake, and data represent mean (± SD) of quadruplicate cultures. IL-6 (B) and VEGF (C) levels in culture supernatants were measured by ELISA. *P < .01.

Azaspirane inhibits MM cell growth, as well as IL-6 and VEGF secretion, triggered by tumor cell binding to BMSCs. MM.1S cells, BMSCs, or both MM.1S cells and BMSCs were cultured for 48 hours in the presence of DMSO control (□) or with 0.6 μM(▦), 1.25 μM(▨), and 2.5 μM(▪) azaspirane (A). DNA synthesis was assessed by [3H]-thymidine uptake, and data represent mean (± SD) of quadruplicate cultures. IL-6 (B) and VEGF (C) levels in culture supernatants were measured by ELISA. *P < .01.

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