Figure 4
Figure 4. The hematopoietic defects of ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 mice are not responsible for the accelerated tumor growth and immaturity of tumor blood vessels. (A top) Shown is the volume of LLC tumors implanted in C57Bl/6 Ly5.1 mice transplanted with bone marrow cells from ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 or WT C57Bl/6 Ly5.2 mice, as a function of time. Eight weeks after transplantation, 86.9% (± 5.5%) and 77.4% (± 8.2%) of PBMCs were Ly5.2-positive in mice transplanted with BM cells from either WT or Lyl1-deficient mice, respectively. Error bars represent means ± SEM, WT (n = 9); ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 (n = 7). (Bottom) Quantization of mural cell coverage of tumor blood vessels of WT mice transplanted either with WT or ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 mice BM cells, by immunofluorescence with NG2, or α-SMA antibody. Vessel coverage was calculated as the percentage of NG2-, or α-SMA, positive vessels compared with the number of CD31-positive vessels. The data are presented as the mean ± SEM. Analyzed individual tumors: WT (n = 5); ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 (n = 6); NG2 coverage: 70% (± 9.2%) and 72.2% (± 13.8%) for WT mice transplanted with WT and Lyl1-deficient BM cells, respectively; α-SMA coverage: 34.8% (± 5.8%) and 46.5% (± 9.5%) for WT mice transplanted with WT and Lyl1-deficient BM cells, respectively. (B top) Shown is the volume of LLC tumors implanted in C57Bl/6 Ly5.2 WT and ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 mice transplanted with fetal liver cells from C57Bl/6 Ly5.1 WT mice, as a function of time. Six weeks after transplantation, 77.6% (± 9.1%) and 92.8% (± 1.9%) of PBMCs were Ly5.1-positive in Ly5.2 WT or Lyl1-deficient transplanted mice, respectively. Error bars represent means ± SEM, WT (n = 6); ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 (n = 9). *P < .05. (Bottom) Quantization of mural cell coverage of tumor blood vessels of either WT or ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 mice transplanted with WT fetal liver cells by immunofluorescence (as in panel A). The data are presented as the mean ± SEM. Analyzed individual tumors: WT (n = 6); ΔLyl1/ΔLyl (n = 6); NG2 coverage: 59.6% (± 7.8%) and 10.5% (± 4.3%) for WT and ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 mice transplanted with WT FL cells, respectively. For α-SMA coverage: 32.4% (± 11.7%) and 5.6% (± 2.5%) for WT and ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 mice transplanted with WT FL cells, respectively.

The hematopoietic defects of ΔLyl1Lyl1 mice are not responsible for the accelerated tumor growth and immaturity of tumor blood vessels. (A top) Shown is the volume of LLC tumors implanted in C57Bl/6 Ly5.1 mice transplanted with bone marrow cells from ΔLyl1Lyl1 or WT C57Bl/6 Ly5.2 mice, as a function of time. Eight weeks after transplantation, 86.9% (± 5.5%) and 77.4% (± 8.2%) of PBMCs were Ly5.2-positive in mice transplanted with BM cells from either WT or Lyl1-deficient mice, respectively. Error bars represent means ± SEM, WT (n = 9); ΔLyl1Lyl1 (n = 7). (Bottom) Quantization of mural cell coverage of tumor blood vessels of WT mice transplanted either with WT or ΔLyl1Lyl1 mice BM cells, by immunofluorescence with NG2, or α-SMA antibody. Vessel coverage was calculated as the percentage of NG2-, or α-SMA, positive vessels compared with the number of CD31-positive vessels. The data are presented as the mean ± SEM. Analyzed individual tumors: WT (n = 5); ΔLyl1/ΔLyl1 (n = 6); NG2 coverage: 70% (± 9.2%) and 72.2% (± 13.8%) for WT mice transplanted with WT and Lyl1-deficient BM cells, respectively; α-SMA coverage: 34.8% (± 5.8%) and 46.5% (± 9.5%) for WT mice transplanted with WT and Lyl1-deficient BM cells, respectively. (B top) Shown is the volume of LLC tumors implanted in C57Bl/6 Ly5.2 WT and ΔLyl1Lyl1 mice transplanted with fetal liver cells from C57Bl/6 Ly5.1 WT mice, as a function of time. Six weeks after transplantation, 77.6% (± 9.1%) and 92.8% (± 1.9%) of PBMCs were Ly5.1-positive in Ly5.2 WT or Lyl1-deficient transplanted mice, respectively. Error bars represent means ± SEM, WT (n = 6); ΔLyl1Lyl1 (n = 9). *P < .05. (Bottom) Quantization of mural cell coverage of tumor blood vessels of either WT or ΔLyl1Lyl1 mice transplanted with WT fetal liver cells by immunofluorescence (as in panel A). The data are presented as the mean ± SEM. Analyzed individual tumors: WT (n = 6); ΔLyl1/ΔLyl (n = 6); NG2 coverage: 59.6% (± 7.8%) and 10.5% (± 4.3%) for WT and ΔLyl1Lyl1 mice transplanted with WT FL cells, respectively. For α-SMA coverage: 32.4% (± 11.7%) and 5.6% (± 2.5%) for WT and ΔLyl1Lyl1 mice transplanted with WT FL cells, respectively.

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