Figure 5
Figure 5. Shape of rigid RBCs modulates CD47’s “don’t eat me” signal. (A) A flow cytometry-based phagocytosis assay shows that macrophage phagocytosis of high antiserum opsonized native RBCs, GA stomatocytes, and GA discocytes is significantly higher than unopsonized cells (*P < .05 compares indicated conditions; ** P < .05 compares high antiserum to zero antiserum for each RBC condition: native RBC, GA stomatocytes, and GA discocytes). (B) RBCs treated with a mild hypotonic buffer followed by GA reaction generated rigid, more rounded, GA stomatocytes (upper inset image). A flow cytometry-based phagocytosis assay of high antiserum opsonized GA stomatocytes shows less engulfment than GA discocytes in the absence of anti-CD47 blocking antibody, whereas blocking CD47 equalized uptake (*P < .05; n ≥ 5000 macrophage in duplicate, ±SD). Time-lapse imaging of the macrophage phagocytic synapse with the stomatocyte shows pseudopods closely surrounding the rounded cell (lower inset image).

Shape of rigid RBCs modulates CD47’s “don’t eat me” signal. (A) A flow cytometry-based phagocytosis assay shows that macrophage phagocytosis of high antiserum opsonized native RBCs, GA stomatocytes, and GA discocytes is significantly higher than unopsonized cells (*P < .05 compares indicated conditions; ** P < .05 compares high antiserum to zero antiserum for each RBC condition: native RBC, GA stomatocytes, and GA discocytes). (B) RBCs treated with a mild hypotonic buffer followed by GA reaction generated rigid, more rounded, GA stomatocytes (upper inset image). A flow cytometry-based phagocytosis assay of high antiserum opsonized GA stomatocytes shows less engulfment than GA discocytes in the absence of anti-CD47 blocking antibody, whereas blocking CD47 equalized uptake (*P < .05; n ≥ 5000 macrophage in duplicate, ±SD). Time-lapse imaging of the macrophage phagocytic synapse with the stomatocyte shows pseudopods closely surrounding the rounded cell (lower inset image).

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