Figure 6.
![Cytokine measurements in serum. An increase in IL-6 (C) was seen in recipients of prebiotic EN after the intervention period (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.195 vs 837.2, P = .0484). Recipients of the control EN had higher levels of IL-10 (D) at the post-feeding timepoint when compared to recipients of the prebiotic EN (95% CI 55.52 vs 13.51 pg/mL, P = .0023). ∗P < .05; ∗∗P < .005. GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IFNg, interferon gamma; TNF, tumor necrosis factor.](https://ash.silverchair-cdn.com/ash/content_public/journal/bloodadvances/9/16/10.1182_bloodadvances.2024015703/1/blooda_adv-2024-015703-gr6.jpeg?Expires=1758263285&Signature=hQS9zVw3rw3p~5M83RZM5ttoCim3QfdDR3DqebrOQ0DHuKTk2pewE6QURCto-iyp14-npvVmzVFqFmnOD9MakKFkspJTP7osi9Bhg3UPQz4fLS-mA4t~8CJ2qDiBR~YBOFf0VF~GElhqgRLKi1ofYv0ON2DFkTQPf06Zy4CmxJd95cv~iIlYaz3mEtdIKLIKU7ztd8vuyMS2cgCGUOkL8jEFg-N7We~N07omg6aPUxUDQGg72dnCTK39lpdbiICCqwuLxR-~DRy8~nxm-o4iOd5JwvcoN-WmThgvBnkm4geb7P9F3T4~gyym6ASmD8nlMLX4ktrBjAO31g~VsE2z4A__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA)
Cytokine measurements in serum. An increase in IL-6 (C) was seen in recipients of prebiotic EN after the intervention period (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.195 vs 837.2, P = .0484). Recipients of the control EN had higher levels of IL-10 (D) at the post-feeding timepoint when compared to recipients of the prebiotic EN (95% CI 55.52 vs 13.51 pg/mL, P = .0023). ∗P < .05; ∗∗P < .005. GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IFNg, interferon gamma; TNF, tumor necrosis factor.
