Figure 1.
Analyses of the biologic determinants of TMTV in FL. (A) TMTV (in cubic centimeters), determined by 41% SUVmax, in patients with T-cellLO or T-cellRICH infiltrate in the nodes. T-cell infiltrative states were measured by calculating a standardized CD4 and CD8A gene z-score for each sample by multiplex gene hybridization. T-cellLO: quartiles 1-3; n = 34. T-cellRICH: quartile 4; n = 11. (B) TMTV, determined by SUV ≥2.5, in patients with T-cellLO and T-cellRICH tumors. (C) TLG (in grams), in patients with a T-cellLO or T-cellRICH tumor infiltrate. (D) TMTV in patients with a low (FL B cellsLO; n = 27) or high (FL B cellsRICH, n = 27) intratumoral FL B-cell infiltrate. FL B-cell infiltration was quantified by a median cutoff for the percentage of light-chain–restricted CD19+ FL B cells (≤60%), by using flow cytometric quantification of tumor lymphocytes in 54 fresh tissue samples. TMTV was determined by the 41% SUVmax method. (E) TMTV in patients with a low Ki67 expression (<20%; n = 23), and high Ki67 expression (≥20%; n = 10). Ki67 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry, and a 20% cutoff threshold was chosen, as previously published.25 (F) Gating strategy for CD8+ T-cell subsets obtained from cryopreserved FL TIL samples to allow for the identification of PD-1+LAG3− (activated, ∼58% CD8+ cells), PD-1+LAG3+ (exhausted, ∼18%), and PD-1−LAG3− (resting, ∼24%) intratumoral CD8+ cell subsets by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). (G) Gating strategy for intratumoral CD4+ T-cell subsets obtained from FL TIL samples to allow for the identification of CXCR5+ICOS+CD4+ TFH cells, and CD25HICD127LOCXCR5−CD4+ TREG and CD4+ non-TFH/TREG subsets within the CXCR5−ICOS− population by FACS. (H) Intratumoral CD8+ (n = 21) and CD8+ cell-subset–specific (n = 14) TCR repertoire clonality, as determined by Simpson’s clonality metric, in patients with a low TMTV (n = 10 for CD8+, and n = 8 for CD8+ subset-specific cells) and those with a high TMTV (n = 11 for CD8+, and n = 6 for CD8+ subset-specific cells). A median TMTV cutoff threshold (268 cm3) was used to distinguish a low from a high TMTV (by the 41% SUVmax method). (I) TCR repertoire clonality in patients with a low TMTV (n = 10) and patients with a high TMTV (n = 11) within the sorted intratumoral CD4+ cell subsets. The Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used for all analyses.

Analyses of the biologic determinants of TMTV in FL. (A) TMTV (in cubic centimeters), determined by 41% SUVmax, in patients with T-cellLO or T-cellRICH infiltrate in the nodes. T-cell infiltrative states were measured by calculating a standardized CD4 and CD8A gene z-score for each sample by multiplex gene hybridization. T-cellLO: quartiles 1-3; n = 34. T-cellRICH: quartile 4; n = 11. (B) TMTV, determined by SUV ≥2.5, in patients with T-cellLO and T-cellRICH tumors. (C) TLG (in grams), in patients with a T-cellLO or T-cellRICH tumor infiltrate. (D) TMTV in patients with a low (FL B cellsLO; n = 27) or high (FL B cellsRICH, n = 27) intratumoral FL B-cell infiltrate. FL B-cell infiltration was quantified by a median cutoff for the percentage of light-chain–restricted CD19+ FL B cells (≤60%), by using flow cytometric quantification of tumor lymphocytes in 54 fresh tissue samples. TMTV was determined by the 41% SUVmax method. (E) TMTV in patients with a low Ki67 expression (<20%; n = 23), and high Ki67 expression (≥20%; n = 10). Ki67 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry, and a 20% cutoff threshold was chosen, as previously published.25 (F) Gating strategy for CD8+ T-cell subsets obtained from cryopreserved FL TIL samples to allow for the identification of PD-1+LAG3 (activated, ∼58% CD8+ cells), PD-1+LAG3+ (exhausted, ∼18%), and PD-1LAG3 (resting, ∼24%) intratumoral CD8+ cell subsets by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). (G) Gating strategy for intratumoral CD4+ T-cell subsets obtained from FL TIL samples to allow for the identification of CXCR5+ICOS+CD4+ TFH cells, and CD25HICD127LOCXCR5CD4+ TREG and CD4+ non-TFH/TREG subsets within the CXCR5ICOS population by FACS. (H) Intratumoral CD8+ (n = 21) and CD8+ cell-subset–specific (n = 14) TCR repertoire clonality, as determined by Simpson’s clonality metric, in patients with a low TMTV (n = 10 for CD8+, and n = 8 for CD8+ subset-specific cells) and those with a high TMTV (n = 11 for CD8+, and n = 6 for CD8+ subset-specific cells). A median TMTV cutoff threshold (268 cm3) was used to distinguish a low from a high TMTV (by the 41% SUVmax method). (I) TCR repertoire clonality in patients with a low TMTV (n = 10) and patients with a high TMTV (n = 11) within the sorted intratumoral CD4+ cell subsets. The Wilcoxon rank-sum test was used for all analyses.

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