Table 3.

Treatment-emergent AEs

Event term, n (%)Ibrutinib (n = 98)Zanubrutinib (n = 101)
All gradeGrade ≥3All gradeGrade ≥3
Nonhematologic AEs     
Diarrhea* 31 (32) 1 (1) 21 (21) 3 (3) 
Upper respiratory tract infection 28 (29) 1 (1) 24 (24) 
 Contusion* 23 (24) 13 (13) 
 Muscle spasms* 23 (24) 1 (1) 10 (10) 
Epistaxis 19 (19) 13 (13) 
Peripheral edema* 19 (19) 9 (9) 
Cough 17 (17) 13 (13) 
Rash 16 (16) 13 (13) 
Hypertension 16 (16) 11 (11) 11 (11) 6 (6) 
Arthralgia 16 (16) 13 (13) 3 (3) 
Fatigue 15 (15) 1 (1) 19 (19) 1 (1) 
 Atrial fibrillation/flutter* 15 (15) 4 (4) 2 (2) 
Nausea 13 (13) 1 (1) 15 (15) 
Vomiting 13 (13) 1 (1) 9 (9) 
Pyrexia 12 (12) 2 (2) 13 (13) 2 (2) 
Pneumonia* 12 (12) 7 (7) 2 (2) 1 (1) 
Headache 11 (11) 1 (1) 15 (15) 1 (1) 
Urinary tract infection 10 (10) 2 (2) 10 (10) 
Hematuria 10 (10) 2 (2) 7 (7) 
Dizziness 9 (9) 13 (13) 
Constipation 7 (7) 16 (16) 
Nasopharyngitis 7 (7) 11 (11) 
Extremity pain 7 (7) 11 (11) 1 (1) 
Back pain 6 (6) 14 (14) 4 (4) 
Dyspnea 6 (6) 14 (14) 
Hematologic AEs     
 Neutropenia* 13 (13) 8 (8) 29 (29) 19 (20) 
Febrile neutropenia 4 (4) 4 (4) 
Thrombocytopenia 10 (10) 3 (3) 10 (10) 6 (6) 
Anemia 10 (10) 5 (5) 12 (12) 5 (5) 
Event term, n (%)Ibrutinib (n = 98)Zanubrutinib (n = 101)
All gradeGrade ≥3All gradeGrade ≥3
Nonhematologic AEs     
Diarrhea* 31 (32) 1 (1) 21 (21) 3 (3) 
Upper respiratory tract infection 28 (29) 1 (1) 24 (24) 
 Contusion* 23 (24) 13 (13) 
 Muscle spasms* 23 (24) 1 (1) 10 (10) 
Epistaxis 19 (19) 13 (13) 
Peripheral edema* 19 (19) 9 (9) 
Cough 17 (17) 13 (13) 
Rash 16 (16) 13 (13) 
Hypertension 16 (16) 11 (11) 11 (11) 6 (6) 
Arthralgia 16 (16) 13 (13) 3 (3) 
Fatigue 15 (15) 1 (1) 19 (19) 1 (1) 
 Atrial fibrillation/flutter* 15 (15) 4 (4) 2 (2) 
Nausea 13 (13) 1 (1) 15 (15) 
Vomiting 13 (13) 1 (1) 9 (9) 
Pyrexia 12 (12) 2 (2) 13 (13) 2 (2) 
Pneumonia* 12 (12) 7 (7) 2 (2) 1 (1) 
Headache 11 (11) 1 (1) 15 (15) 1 (1) 
Urinary tract infection 10 (10) 2 (2) 10 (10) 
Hematuria 10 (10) 2 (2) 7 (7) 
Dizziness 9 (9) 13 (13) 
Constipation 7 (7) 16 (16) 
Nasopharyngitis 7 (7) 11 (11) 
Extremity pain 7 (7) 11 (11) 1 (1) 
Back pain 6 (6) 14 (14) 4 (4) 
Dyspnea 6 (6) 14 (14) 
Hematologic AEs     
 Neutropenia* 13 (13) 8 (8) 29 (29) 19 (20) 
Febrile neutropenia 4 (4) 4 (4) 
Thrombocytopenia 10 (10) 3 (3) 10 (10) 6 (6) 
Anemia 10 (10) 5 (5) 12 (12) 5 (5) 
AEIs, events/100 person-monthsIbrutinibZanubrutinib
All gradeGrade ≥3All gradeGrade ≥3
Infections 8.3 1.2 7.9 1.1 
Opportunistic infections 0.1 0.1 0.1 
Bleeding 7.0 0.5 4.4 0.3 
Major hemorrhage 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 
Hypertension 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.3 
Atrial fibrillation/flutter 1.0 0.2 0.1 
Neutropenia 0.9 0.5 2.1 1.3 
Thrombocytopenia 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.3 
Second primary malignancies 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.1 
Skin cancers 0.6 0.5 
Anemia 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.3 
Tumor lysis syndrome 
AEIs, events/100 person-monthsIbrutinibZanubrutinib
All gradeGrade ≥3All gradeGrade ≥3
Infections 8.3 1.2 7.9 1.1 
Opportunistic infections 0.1 0.1 0.1 
Bleeding 7.0 0.5 4.4 0.3 
Major hemorrhage 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 
Hypertension 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.3 
Atrial fibrillation/flutter 1.0 0.2 0.1 
Neutropenia 0.9 0.5 2.1 1.3 
Thrombocytopenia 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.3 
Second primary malignancies 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.1 
Skin cancers 0.6 0.5 
Anemia 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.3 
Tumor lysis syndrome 

Data are for treatment-emergent AEs in all cohort 1 patients. Listed events were reported in ≥10% of patients (all grade) or for grade ≥3, in ≥5% in either arm. Events are listed in descending order of frequency by all-grade incidence in the ibrutinib arm.

*

The difference in all-grade incidence between arms is ≥10%. P = .05, P = .005, and P = .02 for comparisons of all-grade diarrhea, muscle spasms, and peripheral edema, respectively. P = .0004 and P = .02 for the comparisons of all-grade and grade ≥3 atrial fibrillation, and P = .002 and P = .02 for all-grade and grade ≥3 pneumonia, respectively. All P values (1-sided, testing ibrutinib > zanubrutinib event rates) were calculated using Barnard’s exact test without adjustment for multiplicity.

Includes the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities–preferred term “neutrophil count decreased” in 1 and 4 patients in the ibrutinib and zanubrutinib arms, respectively.

P = .08, P = .001, and P = .009 for the comparisons of all-grade bleeding, atrial fibrillation, and neutropenia, respectively. P = .05 and P = .03 for the comparisons of grade ≥3 atrial fibrillation and neutropenia, respectively. All P values are 2-sided without adjustment for multiplicity.38 

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