Table 1.

Clinical features of primary HHV8-negative EBL and PEL

Clinical characteristicsPrimary HHV8-negative EBLPEL
Total, n 64 
Age, y   
 Median 77 77 
 Range 57-98 38-99 
Sex, male/female, n 40/24 4/1 
ECOG performance status score 0-1 33/62 (53) 4/5 (80) 
B symptoms 8/61 (13) 2/4 (50) 
 Fever 4/61 (7) 1/4 (25) 
 Night sweats 2/61 (3) 0/4 (0) 
 Weight loss 2/61 (3) 1/4 (25) 
Dyspnea 46/64 (72) 4/5 (80) 
Cough 11/64 (17) 0/5 (0) 
Abdominal distention 3/64 (5) 1/5 (20) 
Pedal edema 17/64 (27) 1/5 (20) 
IPI score 3-5 48/61 (79) 3/5 (60) 
Hemoglobin level ≤10 g/dL 11/64 (17) 2/5 (40) 
Elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase level 42/63 (67) 3/5 (60) 
Serum creatinine level 1.5 mg/dL 11/62 (18) 1/5 (20) 
Serum C-reactive protein level >5.0 mg/dL 11/61 (18) 1/5 (20) 
Serum sIL2-R level >5000 U/L 4/56 (7) 0/5 (0) 
HIV antibody positive 0/58 (0) 2/4 (50) 
HBs antigen positive 0/62 (0) 0/5 (0) 
HCV antibody positive 1/61 (2) 1/5 (17) 
History of body cavity fluids 12/60 (20) 1/5 (17) 
Underlying medical condition leading to fluid retention 30/64 (47) 2/5 (40) 
 Cirrhosis 2/64 (3) 0/5 (0) 
 Myocardial infarction/angina pectoris 7/64 (10) 1/5 (20) 
 Arrhythmia 17/64 (27) 1/5 (20) 
 Renal dysfunction 7/64 (11) 1/5 (20) 
 Hypothyroidism 5/64 (8) 0/5 (0) 
Clinical characteristicsPrimary HHV8-negative EBLPEL
Total, n 64 
Age, y   
 Median 77 77 
 Range 57-98 38-99 
Sex, male/female, n 40/24 4/1 
ECOG performance status score 0-1 33/62 (53) 4/5 (80) 
B symptoms 8/61 (13) 2/4 (50) 
 Fever 4/61 (7) 1/4 (25) 
 Night sweats 2/61 (3) 0/4 (0) 
 Weight loss 2/61 (3) 1/4 (25) 
Dyspnea 46/64 (72) 4/5 (80) 
Cough 11/64 (17) 0/5 (0) 
Abdominal distention 3/64 (5) 1/5 (20) 
Pedal edema 17/64 (27) 1/5 (20) 
IPI score 3-5 48/61 (79) 3/5 (60) 
Hemoglobin level ≤10 g/dL 11/64 (17) 2/5 (40) 
Elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase level 42/63 (67) 3/5 (60) 
Serum creatinine level 1.5 mg/dL 11/62 (18) 1/5 (20) 
Serum C-reactive protein level >5.0 mg/dL 11/61 (18) 1/5 (20) 
Serum sIL2-R level >5000 U/L 4/56 (7) 0/5 (0) 
HIV antibody positive 0/58 (0) 2/4 (50) 
HBs antigen positive 0/62 (0) 0/5 (0) 
HCV antibody positive 1/61 (2) 1/5 (17) 
History of body cavity fluids 12/60 (20) 1/5 (17) 
Underlying medical condition leading to fluid retention 30/64 (47) 2/5 (40) 
 Cirrhosis 2/64 (3) 0/5 (0) 
 Myocardial infarction/angina pectoris 7/64 (10) 1/5 (20) 
 Arrhythmia 17/64 (27) 1/5 (20) 
 Renal dysfunction 7/64 (11) 1/5 (20) 
 Hypothyroidism 5/64 (8) 0/5 (0) 

Unless otherwise indicated, data are n/N (%).

ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HBs, hepatitis B virus surface; IPI, International Prognostic Index; sIL2-R, soluble interleukin 2 receptor.

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