Table 1.

Patient characteristics (n = 28)

Characteristicn/N%
Median age (range), y 58 (26-78) 
Ratio of males to females  
ECOG performance status >1 15 53 
High lactate dehydrogenase serum level 11 40 
High CSF protein concentration* 11/22 50 
Involvement of deep areas 12 43 
IELSG risk score   
 Low 18 
 Intermediate 19 68 
 High 14 
Sites of disease   
 Brain parenchyma 28 100 
 Intraocular disease 10 
 Meningeal dissemination 
Previous lines of therapy   
 ≥2 29 
 ASCT 25 
 WBRT 21 
 Both ASCT and WBRT 14 
Refractory disease 19 68 
Characteristicn/N%
Median age (range), y 58 (26-78) 
Ratio of males to females  
ECOG performance status >1 15 53 
High lactate dehydrogenase serum level 11 40 
High CSF protein concentration* 11/22 50 
Involvement of deep areas 12 43 
IELSG risk score   
 Low 18 
 Intermediate 19 68 
 High 14 
Sites of disease   
 Brain parenchyma 28 100 
 Intraocular disease 10 
 Meningeal dissemination 
Previous lines of therapy   
 ≥2 29 
 ASCT 25 
 WBRT 21 
 Both ASCT and WBRT 14 
Refractory disease 19 68 

ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.

*

Lumbar puncture was contraindicated in 6 patients; per protocol, CSF protein concentration was considered an unfavorable prognostic feature in IELSG risk score in these patients.

Meningeal/CSF involvement was not an exclusion criteria.

Refractory disease was defined by the progression of lymphoma within the 3 months since the completion of the last line of treatment before trial registration.

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