Table 1.

Patient characteristics

CharacteristicAll patients (N = 54)Feasibility cohort (n = 21)
No.%MedianRangeNo.%MedianRange
Age, y   75 23-90   76 55-87 
Sex         
 Male 41 76   15 71   
 Female 13 24   29   
Diagnosis         
 AML 10 19     
 De novo AML     
 Secondary AML* 11     
 MDS 33 61   17 81   
 Lower-risk MDS (IPSS-R <4) 12 22   24   
 Higher-risk MDS (IPSS-R ≥4) 21 39   12 57   
 MDS/MPN 11 20   14   
 CMML     
 Other MDS/MPN 13     
Prognostic factor         
 Adverse cytogenetics or mutations 28 52   11 52   
 Bone marrow blast percent   1-90   1-31 
 No. of mutations   0-6   0-6 
Frequent mutations         
 TET2 12 22   24   
 ASXL1 11 20   24   
 DNMT3A 10 19   19   
 STAG2 17   24   
 SF3B1 17   10   
 RUNX1 15   19   
 BCOR 15   10   
 NRAS 15     
 SRSF2 13   19   
 KRAS 13   10   
 TP53 11     
 EZH2   10   
 CEBPA   10   
 U2AF1   10   
 JAK2 V617F     
 FLT3-ITD     
Previous HMA therapy         
 Yes 32 59   21 100   
 No 22 41     
CharacteristicAll patients (N = 54)Feasibility cohort (n = 21)
No.%MedianRangeNo.%MedianRange
Age, y   75 23-90   76 55-87 
Sex         
 Male 41 76   15 71   
 Female 13 24   29   
Diagnosis         
 AML 10 19     
 De novo AML     
 Secondary AML* 11     
 MDS 33 61   17 81   
 Lower-risk MDS (IPSS-R <4) 12 22   24   
 Higher-risk MDS (IPSS-R ≥4) 21 39   12 57   
 MDS/MPN 11 20   14   
 CMML     
 Other MDS/MPN 13     
Prognostic factor         
 Adverse cytogenetics or mutations 28 52   11 52   
 Bone marrow blast percent   1-90   1-31 
 No. of mutations   0-6   0-6 
Frequent mutations         
 TET2 12 22   24   
 ASXL1 11 20   24   
 DNMT3A 10 19   19   
 STAG2 17   24   
 SF3B1 17   10   
 RUNX1 15   19   
 BCOR 15   10   
 NRAS 15     
 SRSF2 13   19   
 KRAS 13   10   
 TP53 11     
 EZH2   10   
 CEBPA   10   
 U2AF1   10   
 JAK2 V617F     
 FLT3-ITD     
Previous HMA therapy         
 Yes 32 59   21 100   
 No 22 41     

CMML, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

*

Includes patients with an antecedent myeloid neoplasm or therapy-related AML.

For MDS and MDS/MPNs, adverse cytogenetics were defined by IPSS-R and adverse mutations included TP53, EZH2, ETV6, RUNX1, and ASXL1; for AML, adverse cytogenetics and mutations were defined by the 2017 European LeukemiaNet criteria.

Includes pathogenic and likely pathogenic mutations and excludes variants of unknown significance.

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