Characteristic clinical and immunophenotypic features of various types of CTCL
. | Clinical features . | T-cell phenotype . | Cytotoxic proteins . | CD56 . | Major lineage . | EBV . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MF | Patches and plaques; (ulcerating) tumors in advanced stage | CD3+, CD4+, CD8− | − | − | αβ T cell | − |
C-ALCL | Solitary or localized nodules or tumors | CD3+/−, CD4+, CD8−, CD30+ | + | − | αβ T cell | − |
SPTCL | Subcutaneous nodules and plaques | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ | + | − | αβ T cell | − |
PCGD-TCL | Ulcerating plaques and tumors | CD3+, CD4−, CD8−/+ | + | + | γδ T cell | − |
Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma | (Ulcerating) plaques and tumors | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ (surface CD3−) | + | + | NK or γδ T cell | + |
CD8+ AECTCL | Ulcerating plaques, nodules, and tumors | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ | + | − | αβ T cell | − |
Primary cutaneous acral CD8+ T-cell lymphoma | Solitary papule or nodule on acral site (ear; nose) | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ | +/−* | − | αβ T cell | − |
Primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium T-cell LPD | Solitary nodule or tumor on the face or upper trunk | CD3+, CD4+, CD8−, CD279/PD-1+ | − | − | αβ T cell | − |
. | Clinical features . | T-cell phenotype . | Cytotoxic proteins . | CD56 . | Major lineage . | EBV . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MF | Patches and plaques; (ulcerating) tumors in advanced stage | CD3+, CD4+, CD8− | − | − | αβ T cell | − |
C-ALCL | Solitary or localized nodules or tumors | CD3+/−, CD4+, CD8−, CD30+ | + | − | αβ T cell | − |
SPTCL | Subcutaneous nodules and plaques | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ | + | − | αβ T cell | − |
PCGD-TCL | Ulcerating plaques and tumors | CD3+, CD4−, CD8−/+ | + | + | γδ T cell | − |
Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma | (Ulcerating) plaques and tumors | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ (surface CD3−) | + | + | NK or γδ T cell | + |
CD8+ AECTCL | Ulcerating plaques, nodules, and tumors | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ | + | − | αβ T cell | − |
Primary cutaneous acral CD8+ T-cell lymphoma | Solitary papule or nodule on acral site (ear; nose) | CD3+, CD4−, CD8+ | +/−* | − | αβ T cell | − |
Primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium T-cell LPD | Solitary nodule or tumor on the face or upper trunk | CD3+, CD4+, CD8−, CD279/PD-1+ | − | − | αβ T cell | − |
PCGD-TCL, primary cutaneous γ/δ T-cell lymphoma; SPTCL, subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma.
Expresses a nonactivated cytotoxic phenotype, positive for TIA-1, but negative for other cytotoxic proteins.