Table 1.

Results of published clinical trials of BTK inhibitors in patients with relapsed MCL

ParameterIbrutinib25,34 Acalabrutinib43,44 
No. of patients 111 124 
Phase of study Single-arm phase 2 Single-arm phase 2 
Median age, y 68 68 
MIPI score: low/intermediate/high, % 14/38/49 39/44/17 
Median no. of prior therapies 
Prior rituximab, % 89 95 
Prior stem cell transplant, % 11 18 
Prior proteasome inhibitor, % 43 19 
Prior lenalidomide, % 24 
Dose 560 mg postoperatively daily indefinitely 100 mg postoperatively twice daily indefinitely 
ORR, % 68 81 
Complete remission, % 21 40 
Median duration of response, mo 17.5 25.7 
Median PFS, mo 13.9 19.5 
Median OS, mo Median not reached; 47% OS at 24 mo Median not reached; 72% OS at 24 mo 
Stopped drug due to adverse events, % 
New atrial fibrillation, % 11 
Bleeding 5 with grade 3; no grade 4-5 22% petechiae/purpura (all grades 1-2) 3 grade 3 (GI bleed; hematuria, hematoma on each) 
Grade 3/4 neutropenia, % 6/10 5/6 
Grade 2/3 pneumonia, % 1/5 
ParameterIbrutinib25,34 Acalabrutinib43,44 
No. of patients 111 124 
Phase of study Single-arm phase 2 Single-arm phase 2 
Median age, y 68 68 
MIPI score: low/intermediate/high, % 14/38/49 39/44/17 
Median no. of prior therapies 
Prior rituximab, % 89 95 
Prior stem cell transplant, % 11 18 
Prior proteasome inhibitor, % 43 19 
Prior lenalidomide, % 24 
Dose 560 mg postoperatively daily indefinitely 100 mg postoperatively twice daily indefinitely 
ORR, % 68 81 
Complete remission, % 21 40 
Median duration of response, mo 17.5 25.7 
Median PFS, mo 13.9 19.5 
Median OS, mo Median not reached; 47% OS at 24 mo Median not reached; 72% OS at 24 mo 
Stopped drug due to adverse events, % 
New atrial fibrillation, % 11 
Bleeding 5 with grade 3; no grade 4-5 22% petechiae/purpura (all grades 1-2) 3 grade 3 (GI bleed; hematuria, hematoma on each) 
Grade 3/4 neutropenia, % 6/10 5/6 
Grade 2/3 pneumonia, % 1/5 

GI, gastrointestinal.

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