Late effects of cranial irradiation.
| • Mineralizing microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy leading to seizure, deficits in intellectual function, memory loss and learning difficulty |
| • Second cancers including malignant brain tumor, meningioma, parotid gland carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, and (rarely) sarcoma |
| • Endocrinopathy resulting in growth retardation, obesity, and osteoporosis |
| • Craniofacial deformities |
| • Mineralizing microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy leading to seizure, deficits in intellectual function, memory loss and learning difficulty |
| • Second cancers including malignant brain tumor, meningioma, parotid gland carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, and (rarely) sarcoma |
| • Endocrinopathy resulting in growth retardation, obesity, and osteoporosis |
| • Craniofacial deformities |