Table 2.

Haplotypic analysis of the VKORC1 gene among the 222 healthy volunteers in relation to AC response


VKORC1 SNPs

Phenotypic change, % (95% CI)
-4931T>C
-4451C>A
-2659G>C
-1639G>A
497T>G
1173C>T
Frequency
Factor VII ratio
INR change
C   C   G   A   G   T   0.27   19 (17-21)   18 (16-20)  
C   C   G   A   T   T   0.12   19 (14-23)   19 (16-22)  
T   C   G   A   G   T   0.019   19 (8-31)   16 (4-28)  
T   C   G   G   T   C   0.23   34 (32-37)   7 (4-10)  
T   A   C   G   T   C   0.21   37 (34-40)   4 (-0.7-8)  
T   A   G   G   T   C   0.11   38 (33-42)   3 (-2-9)  
C
 
C
 
G
 
G
 
T
 
C
 
0.017
 
42 (22-61)
 
-2 (-18-14)
 

VKORC1 SNPs

Phenotypic change, % (95% CI)
-4931T>C
-4451C>A
-2659G>C
-1639G>A
497T>G
1173C>T
Frequency
Factor VII ratio
INR change
C   C   G   A   G   T   0.27   19 (17-21)   18 (16-20)  
C   C   G   A   T   T   0.12   19 (14-23)   19 (16-22)  
T   C   G   A   G   T   0.019   19 (8-31)   16 (4-28)  
T   C   G   G   T   C   0.23   34 (32-37)   7 (4-10)  
T   A   C   G   T   C   0.21   37 (34-40)   4 (-0.7-8)  
T   A   G   G   T   C   0.11   38 (33-42)   3 (-2-9)  
C
 
C
 
G
 
G
 
T
 
C
 
0.017
 
42 (22-61)
 
-2 (-18-14)
 

Construction and estimated frequencies of haplotypes were provided by the new THESIAS software (http://ecgene.net/genecanvas/modules/mydownloads/singlefile.php?cid=1&lid=4).

Phenotypic changes are expressed as the percentage, compared with baseline values, before AC intake, of factor VII ratio or INR change resulting from the one-dose effect of haplotype (each individual carrying 2 haplotypes).

Factor VII ratio corresponds to remaining factor VII, expressed as a percentage compared with baseline value, before AC intake (eg, [Factor VII 24 h after AC intake/Factor VII before AC intake] × 100).

INR change is expressed as the formula: (INR 24 h after AC intake — INR before AC intake/INR before AC intake) × 100.

The low frequency of SNP -1877A>G does not permit the study of the effect on AC response of the corresponding haplotype (frequency = 0.007).

Negative values for phenotypic change in the INR change column reflect the low variation among this haplotype.

Likelihood ratio test was used for a global haplotypic effect: χ2 = 95.43 with 6 df, p < 10-4.

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