Table 1.

Clinical and biologic characteristics of patients



No.


Imatinib group (n = 29)
Historical group (n = 33)
P
Median age, y (range)   36 (18-55)   35 (15-48)   .160  
Sex    .622  
   Male (%)   14 (48.3)   18 (54.5)   
   Female (%)   15 (51.7)   15 (45.5)   
Median hemoglobin level, g/dL (range)   9.9 (4.9-13.5)   8.5 (3.8-13.7)   .205  
Median WBC count, × 109/L (range)   32.3 (1.8-239.0)   50.3 (1.6-481.0)   .658  
Median platelet count, × 109/L (range)   42.0 (12.0-313.0)   33.0 (9.0-131.0)   .402  
Median LDH level, IU/L (range)   1173 (442-6366)   1767 (250-4188)   .494  
Extramedullary involvement    .987  
   Yes (%)   14 (48.3)   16 (48.5)   
   No (%)   15 (51.7)   17 (51.5)   
CNS leukemia    .926  
   Yes (%)   1 (3.6)   1 (3.0)   
   No (%)   28 (96.4)   32 (97.0)   
Immunophenotype    .814  
   B-lineage (%)   21 (72.4)   23 (69.7)   
   B + myeloid antigen (%)   8 (27.6)   10 (30.3)   
Karyotype    .599  
   Ph alone (%)   13 (44.8)   17 (51.5)   
   Additional changes (%)   16 (55.2)   16 (48.5)   
BCR-ABL subtype    .773  
   p210BCR-ABL (%)   13 (44.8)   16 (48.5)   
   p190BCR-ABL (%)   16 (55.2)   17 (51.5)   
Response to induction therapy    .803  
   CR (%)   23 (79.3)   27 (81.8)   
   Refractory (%)   6 (20.7)   6 (18.2)   
Median time to SCT*, d (range)
 
138 (56-217)
 
150 (130-234)
 
.137
 


No.


Imatinib group (n = 29)
Historical group (n = 33)
P
Median age, y (range)   36 (18-55)   35 (15-48)   .160  
Sex    .622  
   Male (%)   14 (48.3)   18 (54.5)   
   Female (%)   15 (51.7)   15 (45.5)   
Median hemoglobin level, g/dL (range)   9.9 (4.9-13.5)   8.5 (3.8-13.7)   .205  
Median WBC count, × 109/L (range)   32.3 (1.8-239.0)   50.3 (1.6-481.0)   .658  
Median platelet count, × 109/L (range)   42.0 (12.0-313.0)   33.0 (9.0-131.0)   .402  
Median LDH level, IU/L (range)   1173 (442-6366)   1767 (250-4188)   .494  
Extramedullary involvement    .987  
   Yes (%)   14 (48.3)   16 (48.5)   
   No (%)   15 (51.7)   17 (51.5)   
CNS leukemia    .926  
   Yes (%)   1 (3.6)   1 (3.0)   
   No (%)   28 (96.4)   32 (97.0)   
Immunophenotype    .814  
   B-lineage (%)   21 (72.4)   23 (69.7)   
   B + myeloid antigen (%)   8 (27.6)   10 (30.3)   
Karyotype    .599  
   Ph alone (%)   13 (44.8)   17 (51.5)   
   Additional changes (%)   16 (55.2)   16 (48.5)   
BCR-ABL subtype    .773  
   p210BCR-ABL (%)   13 (44.8)   16 (48.5)   
   p190BCR-ABL (%)   16 (55.2)   17 (51.5)   
Response to induction therapy    .803  
   CR (%)   23 (79.3)   27 (81.8)   
   Refractory (%)   6 (20.7)   6 (18.2)   
Median time to SCT*, d (range)
 
138 (56-217)
 
150 (130-234)
 
.137
 

WBC indicates white blood cell; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; CNS, central nervous system; Ph, Philadelphia chromosome; CR, complete remission; SCT, allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

*

Interval from the start of induction chemotherapy to the date of transplantation

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