Table 3.

Idd loci in the NOD B10 mice and the effect of the B10 gene on autoimmunity


Locus

Chromosome

Effect of congenic on diabetes

Candidate factors

Reference
Idd3  3   Complete diabetes resistance when linked with Idd10 and Idd18   IL2  39-41  
Idd10  3   Complete diabetes resistance when linked with Idd3 and Idd18   CD53, Kcna3  42  
Idd18  3   Complete diabetes resistance when linked with Idd3 and Idd10   CD53, Kcna3  43  
Idd3/10/18    Reduces diabetes and insulitis incidence   IL2, CD53, Kena3  43  
Idd5  1   Reduces diabetes and insulitis incidence   FLIP, CD28, CTLA4, Nramp  43, 44  
Idd9.1/9.2/9.3   4   Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis   TNFR superfamily molecules  2  
Idd9.1  4   Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis   Ick, insulin-like protein 5, sno  2  
Idd9.2*  4   Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis   TNFR-II, CD30, CD137, ski  2  
Idd9.3
 
4
 
Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis
 
CD137 CD134
 

 

Locus

Chromosome

Effect of congenic on diabetes

Candidate factors

Reference
Idd3  3   Complete diabetes resistance when linked with Idd10 and Idd18   IL2  39-41  
Idd10  3   Complete diabetes resistance when linked with Idd3 and Idd18   CD53, Kcna3  42  
Idd18  3   Complete diabetes resistance when linked with Idd3 and Idd10   CD53, Kcna3  43  
Idd3/10/18    Reduces diabetes and insulitis incidence   IL2, CD53, Kena3  43  
Idd5  1   Reduces diabetes and insulitis incidence   FLIP, CD28, CTLA4, Nramp  43, 44  
Idd9.1/9.2/9.3   4   Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis   TNFR superfamily molecules  2  
Idd9.1  4   Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis   Ick, insulin-like protein 5, sno  2  
Idd9.2*  4   Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis   TNFR-II, CD30, CD137, ski  2  
Idd9.3
 
4
 
Near-complete protection from diabetes, all progress to insulitis
 
CD137 CD134
 

 

Table data obtained from Mouse Genome Informatics.45 

*

9.2/9.3 congenic: delayed diabetes progression, decreased incidence of diabetes; there is no congenic with only 9.1 or 9.2 alone

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