Table 1.

Cotreatment with LBH589 and/or 1.7-AAG-induces more loss of cell viability than either agent alone in primary AML or CML-BC cells.




Cell death, %
nM, 17-AAG
nM, LBH589
10 nM, LBH589 + nM, 17-AAG
50 nM, LBH589 + nM, 17-AAG
Patient no.
Control
250
1000
10
50
250
1000
250
1000
CML-BC cells          
1   2.1   2.8   9.1   12.9   37.0   42.3   49.0   55.7   59.3  
2   4.5   9.6   38.0   38.5   56.0   48.5   63.8   63.0   74.0  
3   4.0   5.8   21.0   16.4   19.9   53.0   63.0   61.5   76.0  
4   10.1   16.9   24.1   18.8   28.0   30.0   38.8   39.8   42.4  
5   9.3   15.8   26.3   22.7   44.9   33.1   49.1   44.7   50.3  
AML cells          
1   5.6   12.2   43.7   17.4   45.8   46.5   58.9   63.3   66.2  
2   13.1   28.5   58.1   34.7   55.9   54.3   71.6   63.6   73.2  
3   7.6   21.7   39.1   19.6   39.7   44.1   53.7   60.9   67.2  
4
 
9.4
 
26.3
 
46.4
 
31.3
 
51.4
 
57.6
 
69.4
 
75.6
 
79.1
 



Cell death, %
nM, 17-AAG
nM, LBH589
10 nM, LBH589 + nM, 17-AAG
50 nM, LBH589 + nM, 17-AAG
Patient no.
Control
250
1000
10
50
250
1000
250
1000
CML-BC cells          
1   2.1   2.8   9.1   12.9   37.0   42.3   49.0   55.7   59.3  
2   4.5   9.6   38.0   38.5   56.0   48.5   63.8   63.0   74.0  
3   4.0   5.8   21.0   16.4   19.9   53.0   63.0   61.5   76.0  
4   10.1   16.9   24.1   18.8   28.0   30.0   38.8   39.8   42.4  
5   9.3   15.8   26.3   22.7   44.9   33.1   49.1   44.7   50.3  
AML cells          
1   5.6   12.2   43.7   17.4   45.8   46.5   58.9   63.3   66.2  
2   13.1   28.5   58.1   34.7   55.9   54.3   71.6   63.6   73.2  
3   7.6   21.7   39.1   19.6   39.7   44.1   53.7   60.9   67.2  
4
 
9.4
 
26.3
 
46.4
 
31.3
 
51.4
 
57.6
 
69.4
 
75.6
 
79.1
 

Primary IM refractory CML-BC or AML cells with FLT-3 with ITD or point mutation were treated with the indicated concentrations of LBH589 and/or 17-AAG for 48 hours and the percent of nonviable cells was determined by the trypan blue exclusion method. The values represent the mean of 2 experiments performed in duplicate.

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