Table 2.

Phase 3 trials of new anticoagulants in severe sepsis









Main results
Anti-coagulant
Study
No. of patients
Population
Regimen
Control
Outcome measure
Outcome measure
Major bleeding
r-TFPI   Abraham et al10   1754   Severe sepsis with INR ≥ 1.2   IV infusion 0.025 mg/kg/h, × 96 h   Placebo   All-cause mortality at 28 d   r-TFPI: 301/880 (34.2%)   r-TFPI: 57/880 (6.5%)  
        Placebo: 296/874 (33.9%)   Placebo: 42/874 (4.8%)  
        NS   NS  
Activated protein C   Bernard et al11   1690   Severe sepsis   IV infusion 24 μg/kg/h × 96 h   Placebo   All-cause mortality at 28 d   APC: 210/850 (24.7%)   APC: 30/850 (3.5%)  
        Placebo: 259/840 (30.8%)   Placebo: 17/840 (2.0%)  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
P = .005
 
NS
 








Main results
Anti-coagulant
Study
No. of patients
Population
Regimen
Control
Outcome measure
Outcome measure
Major bleeding
r-TFPI   Abraham et al10   1754   Severe sepsis with INR ≥ 1.2   IV infusion 0.025 mg/kg/h, × 96 h   Placebo   All-cause mortality at 28 d   r-TFPI: 301/880 (34.2%)   r-TFPI: 57/880 (6.5%)  
        Placebo: 296/874 (33.9%)   Placebo: 42/874 (4.8%)  
        NS   NS  
Activated protein C   Bernard et al11   1690   Severe sepsis   IV infusion 24 μg/kg/h × 96 h   Placebo   All-cause mortality at 28 d   APC: 210/850 (24.7%)   APC: 30/850 (3.5%)  
        Placebo: 259/840 (30.8%)   Placebo: 17/840 (2.0%)  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
P = .005
 
NS
 

r-TFPI indicates recombinant tissue factor pathway inhibitor; IV, intravenous; NS, not significant.

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