Table 3.

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with or without MACE at 1 year




With 1-year MACE n = 65

Without 1-year MACE n = 91

P
Age, y, mean ± SD  66 ± 12   63 ± 12   .16  
    Age of 80 y, n (%)   7 (10.8)   9 (10)   .86  
Male, n (%)   50 (77)   60 (66)   .14  
Ethnicity, n (%)    
    White   39 (60)   54 (59)   .51  
    Indo-Asians   25 (39)   33 (36)   
BMI, kg/m2, mean ± SD  27 ± 4   27 ± 5   .58  
Active smoker, n (%)   21 (32)   33 (36)   .61  
Family history of CHD, n (%)   7 (11)   11 (12)   .80  
Medical history since index event    
    AMI, n (%)   58 (89)   72 (79)   .10  
    Diabetes, n (%)   15 (23)   28 (31)   .29  
    Hypertension, n (%)   31 (48)   39 (43)   .55  
    Stroke, n (%)   3 (4.6)   4 (4.4)   .95  
Baseline clinical parameters    
    Heart rate, bpm, mean ± SD   78 ± 15   76 ± 14   .76  
    Systolic BP, mm Hg, mean ± SD   130 ± 20   133 ± 18   .35  
    Killip class 2, n (%)   22 (34)   16 (18)   .02  
Baseline blood tests    
    Total cholesterol, mmol/L, mean ± SD   5.71 ± 0.9   5.73 ± 1.0   .91  
    HDL-C, mmol/L, mean ± SD   1.0 ± 0.14   1.0 ± 0.13   .62  
    Creatinine, μmol/L, mean ± SD   90 ± 29   89 ± 18   .79  
    Glucose, mmol/L, mean ± SD   7.1 ± 2.6   7.6 ± 3.1   .29  
Main ischemic area, n (%)    
    Anterior   39 (60)   60 (66)   .10  
    Inferior   18 (28)   28 (31)   
    Lateral   8 (12)   3 (3.3)   
Baseline TIMI risk score for    
    STEMI, mean ± SD   4.7 ± 1.7   3.0 ± 1.9   .001  
    Non-STEMI/UAP, mean ± SD
 
4.6 ± 0.9
 
3.4 ± 1.5
 
.001
 



With 1-year MACE n = 65

Without 1-year MACE n = 91

P
Age, y, mean ± SD  66 ± 12   63 ± 12   .16  
    Age of 80 y, n (%)   7 (10.8)   9 (10)   .86  
Male, n (%)   50 (77)   60 (66)   .14  
Ethnicity, n (%)    
    White   39 (60)   54 (59)   .51  
    Indo-Asians   25 (39)   33 (36)   
BMI, kg/m2, mean ± SD  27 ± 4   27 ± 5   .58  
Active smoker, n (%)   21 (32)   33 (36)   .61  
Family history of CHD, n (%)   7 (11)   11 (12)   .80  
Medical history since index event    
    AMI, n (%)   58 (89)   72 (79)   .10  
    Diabetes, n (%)   15 (23)   28 (31)   .29  
    Hypertension, n (%)   31 (48)   39 (43)   .55  
    Stroke, n (%)   3 (4.6)   4 (4.4)   .95  
Baseline clinical parameters    
    Heart rate, bpm, mean ± SD   78 ± 15   76 ± 14   .76  
    Systolic BP, mm Hg, mean ± SD   130 ± 20   133 ± 18   .35  
    Killip class 2, n (%)   22 (34)   16 (18)   .02  
Baseline blood tests    
    Total cholesterol, mmol/L, mean ± SD   5.71 ± 0.9   5.73 ± 1.0   .91  
    HDL-C, mmol/L, mean ± SD   1.0 ± 0.14   1.0 ± 0.13   .62  
    Creatinine, μmol/L, mean ± SD   90 ± 29   89 ± 18   .79  
    Glucose, mmol/L, mean ± SD   7.1 ± 2.6   7.6 ± 3.1   .29  
Main ischemic area, n (%)    
    Anterior   39 (60)   60 (66)   .10  
    Inferior   18 (28)   28 (31)   
    Lateral   8 (12)   3 (3.3)   
Baseline TIMI risk score for    
    STEMI, mean ± SD   4.7 ± 1.7   3.0 ± 1.9   .001  
    Non-STEMI/UAP, mean ± SD
 
4.6 ± 0.9
 
3.4 ± 1.5
 
.001
 

MACE indicates major adverse cardiovascular events; BMI, body mass index; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction; BP, blood pressure; AMI, acute myocardial infarction; STEMI, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; UAP, unstable angina pectoris.

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