Table 9.

Prognostic factors for overall and progression-free survival: multivariate model




Overall survival

Progression-free survival
Factors
n/N(%)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
P
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
P
CHF   19/73 (26)   4.42 (2.23-8.74)   < .001   3.71 (1.98-6.95)   < .001  
Serum B2M level of at least 3.5 mg/L
 
32/73 (44)
 
2.80 (1.47-5.35)
 
.002
 
1.92 (1.08-3.42)
 
.026
 



Overall survival

Progression-free survival
Factors
n/N(%)
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
P
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
P
CHF   19/73 (26)   4.42 (2.23-8.74)   < .001   3.71 (1.98-6.95)   < .001  
Serum B2M level of at least 3.5 mg/L
 
32/73 (44)
 
2.80 (1.47-5.35)
 
.002
 
1.92 (1.08-3.42)
 
.026
 

The estimates of relative risk reported are simultaneously adjusted for B2M level of at least 3.5 mg/L and CHF.

Prognostic factors considered but not significant after adjusting for CHF and B2M level of at least 3.5 mg/L are age of 65 years or older, sex, performance status greater than 1, serum creatinine level at least 176.8 μM (2.0 mg/dL), serum albumin level less than 35 g/L (3.5 g/dL), serum alkaline phosphatase level greater than upper limit normal, and number of organ systems involved (> 2).

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