Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of untreated children infected with HIV-1 and healthy children




Healthy, n = 25

HIV-1 infected, n = 16

P
Age, y   5.5 (0.7-16.0)   4.1 (0.3-12.9)   NS  
CD4+ T cells/μL   1561 (740-3110)   701 (50-2650)   .001  
Number of TRECs/μL   155.8 (22.5-1423.4)   43.5 (0.5-268.5)   .005  
Ki67+ CD4+ T cells, %   2.6 (0.9-12.4)   10.2 (3.1-16.7)   < .001  
Plasma HIV RNA, copies/mL
 
NA
 
6 × 104 (410-1.4 × 106)
 
NA
 



Healthy, n = 25

HIV-1 infected, n = 16

P
Age, y   5.5 (0.7-16.0)   4.1 (0.3-12.9)   NS  
CD4+ T cells/μL   1561 (740-3110)   701 (50-2650)   .001  
Number of TRECs/μL   155.8 (22.5-1423.4)   43.5 (0.5-268.5)   .005  
Ki67+ CD4+ T cells, %   2.6 (0.9-12.4)   10.2 (3.1-16.7)   < .001  
Plasma HIV RNA, copies/mL
 
NA
 
6 × 104 (410-1.4 × 106)
 
NA
 

Median values (and range) are depicted; P < .05 was considered statistically significant (Mann-Whitney Utest). NS indicates not significant; NA, not applicable.

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