Experimental data obtained with primary MM samples, and general patient characteristics
Experiments . | . | . | Patient characteristics . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | Percent viable cells . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
Treatment . | Culture with IL-6 . | Culture with BMSCs . | Age . | Sex . | Stage . | Immunoglobulin type . | Prior chemotherapy . | ||||||
Patient no. 1 | 58 | Male | III A | IgA (lambda) | AD, HDT-M | ||||||||
Control | 62 | 67 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 46 | 52 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 36 | 58 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 18 | 25 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 2 | 70 | Male | III A | Light chain(lambda) | VAD | ||||||||
Control | 60 | 63 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 50 | 54 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 42 | 58 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 33 | 35 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 3 | 50 | Male | III A | IgG (lambda) | VAD, MP | ||||||||
Control | 71 | 67 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 44 | 44 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 38 | 52 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 14 | 13 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 4 | 57 | Female | III A | IgG (kappa) | VAD, | ||||||||
Control | 62 | 67 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 48 | 57 | VBAM + D, HDT-M | ||||||||||
Sant7 | 38 | 56 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 17 | 22 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 5 | 59 | Male | III A | IgG (lambda) | No | ||||||||
Control | 75 | 78 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 57 | 66 | (new diagnosis) | ||||||||||
Sant7 | 25 | 76 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 12 | 13 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 6 | 58 | Male | II A | IgA (lambda) | No | ||||||||
Control | 70 | 72 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 47 | 49 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 26 | 68 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 10 | 19 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 7 | 78 | Male | I A | IgA + IgG (kappa) | No | ||||||||
Control | 77 | 87 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 41 | 51 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 42 | 74 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 19 | 49 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 8 | 54 | Female | III A | Light chain (kappa) | ID, | ||||||||
Control | 50 | 51 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 50 | 51 | Tandem HDT-M | ||||||||||
Sant7 | 32 | 52 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 16 | 21 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 9 | 75 | Male | III B | IgA (kappa) | MP, D, Thal | ||||||||
Control | 90 | 93 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 89 | 92 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 20 | 90 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 7 | 14 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 10 | 49 | Male | III A | IgG (kappa) | VAD | ||||||||
Control | 50 | 55 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 42 | 41 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 23 | 53 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 13 | 15 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 11 | 56 | Female | III A | Nonsecreting | VAD, D | ||||||||
Control | 71 | 69 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 48 | 52 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 19 | 53 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 9 | 11 |
Experiments . | . | . | Patient characteristics . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | Percent viable cells . | . | . | . | . | . | . | ||||||
Treatment . | Culture with IL-6 . | Culture with BMSCs . | Age . | Sex . | Stage . | Immunoglobulin type . | Prior chemotherapy . | ||||||
Patient no. 1 | 58 | Male | III A | IgA (lambda) | AD, HDT-M | ||||||||
Control | 62 | 67 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 46 | 52 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 36 | 58 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 18 | 25 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 2 | 70 | Male | III A | Light chain(lambda) | VAD | ||||||||
Control | 60 | 63 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 50 | 54 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 42 | 58 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 33 | 35 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 3 | 50 | Male | III A | IgG (lambda) | VAD, MP | ||||||||
Control | 71 | 67 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 44 | 44 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 38 | 52 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 14 | 13 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 4 | 57 | Female | III A | IgG (kappa) | VAD, | ||||||||
Control | 62 | 67 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 48 | 57 | VBAM + D, HDT-M | ||||||||||
Sant7 | 38 | 56 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 17 | 22 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 5 | 59 | Male | III A | IgG (lambda) | No | ||||||||
Control | 75 | 78 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 57 | 66 | (new diagnosis) | ||||||||||
Sant7 | 25 | 76 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 12 | 13 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 6 | 58 | Male | II A | IgA (lambda) | No | ||||||||
Control | 70 | 72 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 47 | 49 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 26 | 68 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 10 | 19 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 7 | 78 | Male | I A | IgA + IgG (kappa) | No | ||||||||
Control | 77 | 87 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 41 | 51 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 42 | 74 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 19 | 49 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 8 | 54 | Female | III A | Light chain (kappa) | ID, | ||||||||
Control | 50 | 51 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 50 | 51 | Tandem HDT-M | ||||||||||
Sant7 | 32 | 52 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 16 | 21 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 9 | 75 | Male | III B | IgA (kappa) | MP, D, Thal | ||||||||
Control | 90 | 93 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 89 | 92 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 20 | 90 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 7 | 14 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 10 | 49 | Male | III A | IgG (kappa) | VAD | ||||||||
Control | 50 | 55 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 42 | 41 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 23 | 53 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 13 | 15 | |||||||||||
Patient no. 11 | 56 | Female | III A | Nonsecreting | VAD, D | ||||||||
Control | 71 | 69 | |||||||||||
PD98059 | 48 | 52 | |||||||||||
Sant7 | 19 | 53 | |||||||||||
PD98059 + Sant7 | 9 | 11 |
Overview of the individual responses of primary myeloma cells to treatment with PD98059 (50 μM) and/or Sant7 (50 μg/mL). The numbers represent the percentage of viable cells after treatment with the respective drug or drugs. Myeloma cell preparations from 11 patients were kept either in medium supplemented with 2 ng/mL IL-6, or in coculture with primary BMSCs, and were assayed for apoptosis after 5 to 7 days. Some general information regarding the patients and their treatment is included.
VAD indicates vincristine, doxorubicine, dexamethasone; MP, melphalan, prednisone; D, dexamethasone; VBAM, vincristine, bendamustine, doxorubicine, melphalan; ID, idarubicine, dexamethasone; HDT-M, high-dose therapy melphalan; Thal, thalidomide.