Table 1.

Partial list of constitutively active tyrosine kinases in bcr/abl-negative chronic myeloid disorders that are predicted or documented to be imatinib sensitive


Fusion

Translocation

Deletion

Mutation

Disease association

Imatinib response*

Study
PDGFRB       
    ETV6/PDGFRB   t(5;12)(q33;p13)   —   —   CMML   Yes   Golub et al10  
    CEV14/PDGFRB   t(5;14)(q33;q32)   —   —   AML   —   Abe et al36  
    HIP1/PDGFRB   t(5;7)(q33;q11)   —   —   CMML   —   Ross et al23  
    H4 (D10S170)/PDGFRB   t(5;10)(q33;q21)   —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Kulkarni et al34 , Schwaller et al35  
    RAB5/PDGFRB   t(5;17)(q33;p13)   —   —   CMML   —   Magnusson et al33  
    PDE4DIP/PDGFRB   t(1;5)(q23;q33)   —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Wilkinson et al18  
PDGFRA       
    BCR/PDGFRA   t(4;22)(q12;q11)   —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Trempat et al37 , Baxter et al38  
    F1P1L1/PDGFRA   —   4q12  —   SM-eos/CEL   Yes   Cools et al11 , Pardanani et al14  
c-kit       
—   —   —   D816V/F/Y§  MCD   No   Ma et al87  
—   —   —   V560G   —   —   Furitsu et al51  
—   —   —   E839K   —   —   Longley et al28  
—   —   —   D820G   —   —   Pignon et al29  
Abl       
ETV6/ABL   Complex  —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Van Limbergen et al30 , Andreasson et al31  
ET6/ARG
 
t(1;12)(q25;p13)
 

 

 
AML
 
Yes
 
Nishimura et al32 
 

Fusion

Translocation

Deletion

Mutation

Disease association

Imatinib response*

Study
PDGFRB       
    ETV6/PDGFRB   t(5;12)(q33;p13)   —   —   CMML   Yes   Golub et al10  
    CEV14/PDGFRB   t(5;14)(q33;q32)   —   —   AML   —   Abe et al36  
    HIP1/PDGFRB   t(5;7)(q33;q11)   —   —   CMML   —   Ross et al23  
    H4 (D10S170)/PDGFRB   t(5;10)(q33;q21)   —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Kulkarni et al34 , Schwaller et al35  
    RAB5/PDGFRB   t(5;17)(q33;p13)   —   —   CMML   —   Magnusson et al33  
    PDE4DIP/PDGFRB   t(1;5)(q23;q33)   —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Wilkinson et al18  
PDGFRA       
    BCR/PDGFRA   t(4;22)(q12;q11)   —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Trempat et al37 , Baxter et al38  
    F1P1L1/PDGFRA   —   4q12  —   SM-eos/CEL   Yes   Cools et al11 , Pardanani et al14  
c-kit       
—   —   —   D816V/F/Y§  MCD   No   Ma et al87  
—   —   —   V560G   —   —   Furitsu et al51  
—   —   —   E839K   —   —   Longley et al28  
—   —   —   D820G   —   —   Pignon et al29  
Abl       
ETV6/ABL   Complex  —   —   uCMPD   Yes   Van Limbergen et al30 , Andreasson et al31  
ET6/ARG
 
t(1;12)(q25;p13)
 

 

 
AML
 
Yes
 
Nishimura et al32 
 

aCML indicates atypical chronic myeloid leukemia; uCMPD, unclassified chronic myeloproliferative disorder (some of these patients are described as having atypical CML); SM-eos, eosinophilia-associated systemic mastocytosis; MCD, mast cell disease; ETV6, ets variant gene 6 (TEL oncogene); CEV14, clonal evolution-related gene on chromosome 14; HIP1, Huntington interacting protein 1; RAB5, rabaptin 5; BCR, breakpoint cluster region; D10S170, DNA segment on chromosome 10 (unique) 170; PDE4DIP, phosphodiesterase 4D interacting protein (myomegalin); FIP1L1, FIP1-like 1; and —, not applicable.

*

Clinical response to imatinib therapy documented (where tested).

All patients have complex chromosomal rearrangements that require at least 3 chromosomal breaks.

Deletion is submicroscopic.

§

Imatinib resistant.

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