Table 4.

Ability of CD34+ cells exposed to 5azaD and or TSA to form hematopoietic colonies


Condition

% CD34+ cells

CFU-GM*

BFU-E*

CFU-MIX*

Total number of colonies/plate*

Plating efficiencies*
Primary cells   92.5 ± 2.5   52.0 ± 4.2   60.0 ± 1.8   10.0 ± 2.9   122.0 ± 4.9   12.2 ± 0.5  
Cytokines alone   0.88 ± 0.06   7.8 ± 1.8   0.0   0.25 ± 0.25   8.0 ± 2.0   0.8 ± 0.2 
Cytokines plus 5azaD   31 ± 9.4   73.0 ± 0.25   4 ± 1.5   20.8 ± 9.3   97.8 ± 11.1   9.8 ± 1.1  
Cytokines plus TSA   4.3 ± 0.6   13.0 ± 6.6   0.0   1.3 ± 0.8   14.3 ± 8.1   1.4 ± 0.8  
Cytokines plus 5azaD/TSA   50 ± 8.7   74.0 ± 4.1   2.0 ± 0.0   21.0 ± 6.0   97.0 ± 2.0   9.7 ± 0.2 
Cytokines plus 5-FU
 
26 ± 2.4
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
0.0
 

Condition

% CD34+ cells

CFU-GM*

BFU-E*

CFU-MIX*

Total number of colonies/plate*

Plating efficiencies*
Primary cells   92.5 ± 2.5   52.0 ± 4.2   60.0 ± 1.8   10.0 ± 2.9   122.0 ± 4.9   12.2 ± 0.5  
Cytokines alone   0.88 ± 0.06   7.8 ± 1.8   0.0   0.25 ± 0.25   8.0 ± 2.0   0.8 ± 0.2 
Cytokines plus 5azaD   31 ± 9.4   73.0 ± 0.25   4 ± 1.5   20.8 ± 9.3   97.8 ± 11.1   9.8 ± 1.1  
Cytokines plus TSA   4.3 ± 0.6   13.0 ± 6.6   0.0   1.3 ± 0.8   14.3 ± 8.1   1.4 ± 0.8  
Cytokines plus 5azaD/TSA   50 ± 8.7   74.0 ± 4.1   2.0 ± 0.0   21.0 ± 6.0   97.0 ± 2.0   9.7 ± 0.2 
Cytokines plus 5-FU
 
26 ± 2.4
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
0.0
 
0.0
 

The table shows the ability of CD34+ cells exposed to 5azaD and or TSA to form hematopoietic colonies. All values are presented as mean ± the standard error of the mean.

*

Each number represents the mean of 2 experiments

Plating efficiency is defined as total number of (hematopoietic colonies/total cells plated) × 100

There is a significant increase in the total number of colonies when sequential addition of 5azaD and TSA is compared with cytokines alone (P<.01)

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