Table 1.

Effect of CD3/CD28 costimulation and mDC coculture on the CD8+ cell noncytotoxic anti-HIV response


Subject

αCD3/CD28

mDC
1   87.5   68.4  
2   68.1   74.3  
3   14.3   54.1  
4   25.8   32  
5   4.6   28  
6   4.6   55.8  
7   27.4   61.7  
8
 
13.0
 
56.5
 

Subject

αCD3/CD28

mDC
1   87.5   68.4  
2   68.1   74.3  
3   14.3   54.1  
4   25.8   32  
5   4.6   28  
6   4.6   55.8  
7   27.4   61.7  
8
 
13.0
 
56.5
 

Data indicate percent of suppression of HIV-1 replication in infected CD4+ cells by CD8+ cells at a 1:1 CD8+ cell/CD4+ cell input ratio. The CD8+ cells were treated with antibodies to CD3 and CD28 or cocultured with mature dendritic cells (mDCs) (see “Patients, materials, and methods” for details on procedures). Control-infected CD4+ cells showed substantial HIV-1 replication (reverse transcriptase activity at > 2 × 106 cpm/mL of culture fluid).

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