Table 2.

PML mutations in hematologic malignancies


Tumor type (no. samples analyzed), exon/intron

DNA change

AA change (PML isoform 1)

Predicted alteration
APL (50)    
   IVS3   IVS3 – 1G → A   Splice site   Frameshift  
   E5   1272delAG   Stop at 435   Frameshift  
   E9   1933C → T*  F645L   Missense  
   E9   1956C → T*  A652A   Silent  
   E9   2025C → T*  A675A   Silent  
AML non-APL (26)    
   E1   45C → A   P15P   Silent  
   E1   46G → A   A16T   Missense  
   IVS7   IVS7 – 22C → T   None   Intronic/Splicing  
MDS (15), 5′UTR   –14C → G   None   Posttranscriptional  
Multiple myeloma (12), IVS4   IVS4 + 24G → C   None   Intronic/splicing  
Lymphoma (28), IVS4
 
IVS4 + 24G → C
 
None
 
Intronic/splicing
 

Tumor type (no. samples analyzed), exon/intron

DNA change

AA change (PML isoform 1)

Predicted alteration
APL (50)    
   IVS3   IVS3 – 1G → A   Splice site   Frameshift  
   E5   1272delAG   Stop at 435   Frameshift  
   E9   1933C → T*  F645L   Missense  
   E9   1956C → T*  A652A   Silent  
   E9   2025C → T*  A675A   Silent  
AML non-APL (26)    
   E1   45C → A   P15P   Silent  
   E1   46G → A   A16T   Missense  
   IVS7   IVS7 – 22C → T   None   Intronic/Splicing  
MDS (15), 5′UTR   –14C → G   None   Posttranscriptional  
Multiple myeloma (12), IVS4   IVS4 + 24G → C   None   Intronic/splicing  
Lymphoma (28), IVS4
 
IVS4 + 24G → C
 
None
 
Intronic/splicing
 

The mutations were compared with the PML gene sequence mRNA NM-033238 and confirmed by bidirectional analysis. Forty-four anonymized DNA samples from healthy volunteers were analyzed as controls.

AA indicates amino acid; MDS, myelodysplasia; 5′UTR, 5′ untranslated region; E, exon.

*

Polymorphism

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