Table 6.

Distribution of clinical and treatment characteristics in MCL according to VH mutation status


Clinical feature

Significance for OS, adjusted P*

VH-mutated (%)

VH-unmutated (%)

Differential distribution, P
IPI score 3-5   .04   13 of 22 (59.1)   29 of 56 (51.8)   .62  
B symptoms   .04   12 of 29 (41.4)   34 of 72 (47.2)   .66  
Older than 60 y   .05   18 of 32 (56.3)   45 of 79 (57)   1.0  
Bulk, 10 cm or more   .07   9 of 27 (33.3)   13 of 63 (20.6)   .28  
LDH level elevated   .13   9 of 25 (36)   23 of 61 (37.7)   1.0  
Leukemic manifestation   .20   16 of 30 (53.3)   31 of 69 (44.9)   .51  
Female sex   .27   7 of 37 (18.9)   22 of 93 (23.7)   .65  
Splenomegaly   .34   14 of 29 (48.3)   46 of 72 (63.9)   .18  
Bone marrow involvement   .64   20 of 29 (69)   55 of 72 (76.4)   .46  
Stage III/IV   .67   30 of 32 (93.8)   68 of 76 (89.5)   .72  
Palpable lymphadenopathy   .93   18 of 24 (75)   56 of 79 (70.9)   .80  
Gastrointestinal involvement   .93   4 of 25 (16)   20 of 77 (26)   .42  
CR after initial therapy
 
.002
 
10 of 25 (40)
 
12 of 68 (17.6)
 
.031
 

Clinical feature

Significance for OS, adjusted P*

VH-mutated (%)

VH-unmutated (%)

Differential distribution, P
IPI score 3-5   .04   13 of 22 (59.1)   29 of 56 (51.8)   .62  
B symptoms   .04   12 of 29 (41.4)   34 of 72 (47.2)   .66  
Older than 60 y   .05   18 of 32 (56.3)   45 of 79 (57)   1.0  
Bulk, 10 cm or more   .07   9 of 27 (33.3)   13 of 63 (20.6)   .28  
LDH level elevated   .13   9 of 25 (36)   23 of 61 (37.7)   1.0  
Leukemic manifestation   .20   16 of 30 (53.3)   31 of 69 (44.9)   .51  
Female sex   .27   7 of 37 (18.9)   22 of 93 (23.7)   .65  
Splenomegaly   .34   14 of 29 (48.3)   46 of 72 (63.9)   .18  
Bone marrow involvement   .64   20 of 29 (69)   55 of 72 (76.4)   .46  
Stage III/IV   .67   30 of 32 (93.8)   68 of 76 (89.5)   .72  
Palpable lymphadenopathy   .93   18 of 24 (75)   56 of 79 (70.9)   .80  
Gastrointestinal involvement   .93   4 of 25 (16)   20 of 77 (26)   .42  
CR after initial therapy
 
.002
 
10 of 25 (40)
 
12 of 68 (17.6)
 
.031
 
*

To account for multiple testing of clinical variables, P values were adjusted according to Holm.43 

Treatment modalities among patients achieving CR (VH-mutated vs -unmutated): radiotherapy, 2 versus 3; chemotherapy, 8 versus 11; polychemotherapy, 8 versus 10; anthracyclines, 4 versus 7; ASCT, 1 versus 2. P values not adjusted.

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