Table 6.

Univariate analysis of risk factors for mortality after IPS


Variables

Total no. patients

Mortality after IPS, no. patients (%)

P
Mechanical ventilation    .001 
    Not initiated   31   12 (39)   
    Initiated   50   48 (96)   
Creatinine concentration at IPS*    .001 
    Less than 2 mg/dL   52   32 (62)   
    2 mg/dL or more   29   28 (97)   
Total bilirubin concentration at IPS*    .037  
    Less than 4 mg/dL   49   32 (65)   
    4 mg/dL or more   32   28 (87)   
Vasopressor use at IPS*    .017  
    No   68   47 (69)   
    Yes   13   13 (100)   
Donor    .023  
    HLA-matched related   37   32 (86)   
    HLA-mismatched/unrelated   44   28 (64)   
Corticosteroids for IPS    .015  
    None   10   10 (100)   
    2 mg/kg/d or less   28   16 (57)   
    4 mg/kg/d or more
 
43
 
34 (79)
 

 

Variables

Total no. patients

Mortality after IPS, no. patients (%)

P
Mechanical ventilation    .001 
    Not initiated   31   12 (39)   
    Initiated   50   48 (96)   
Creatinine concentration at IPS*    .001 
    Less than 2 mg/dL   52   32 (62)   
    2 mg/dL or more   29   28 (97)   
Total bilirubin concentration at IPS*    .037  
    Less than 4 mg/dL   49   32 (65)   
    4 mg/dL or more   32   28 (87)   
Vasopressor use at IPS*    .017  
    No   68   47 (69)   
    Yes   13   13 (100)   
Donor    .023  
    HLA-matched related   37   32 (86)   
    HLA-mismatched/unrelated   44   28 (64)   
Corticosteroids for IPS    .015  
    None   10   10 (100)   
    2 mg/kg/d or less   28   16 (57)   
    4 mg/kg/d or more
 
43
 
34 (79)
 

 

Death occurred before or within 30 days of hospital discharge in 81 patients in whom IPS developed after allogeneic HSCT.

*

Maximum serum creatinine level, total bilirubin level, and vasopressor use within 3 days of IPS onset.

Prednisolone equivalent.

Initiation of mechanical ventilation and renal insufficiency within 3 days of IPS onset remained significant in a multiple logistic regression model.

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