Production of human cytokines in plasma of mice at days 2, 7, and 16
. | Day 2 . | . | Day 7 . | . | Day 16 . | . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cytokines . | Mean, pg/mL . | Range, pg/mL . | Mean, pg/mL . | Range, pg/mL . | Mean, pg/mL . | Range, pg/mL . | |||
hIL-1α | 973 | 522-2061 | 1609 | 1110-1948 | 1225 | 693-2463 | |||
hIL-2 | 1410 | 676-2453 | 2917 | 2659-3150 | 2138 | 822 ≥ 5000 | |||
hIL-4 | 21 | 11-42 | 40 | 28-68 | 31 | 12-62 | |||
hIL-6 | 350 | 91-983 | 552 | 74-1255 | 355 | 53-892 | |||
hIL-8 | 74 | 32-153 | 120 | 99-158 | 50 | 29-74 | |||
hIL-10 | 385 | 118-953 | 794 | 632-1082 | 416 | 140-1027 | |||
hIL-13 | 102 | 39-276 | 158 | 108-191 | 191 | 111-381 | |||
hIL-15 | 2302 | 1343-4019 | 4964 | 3161 ≥ 5000 | 2572 | 1002 ≥ 5000 | |||
hIL-18 | 2212 | 907-4622 | 3283 | 1704 ≥ 5000 | 2000 | 1003-4562 | |||
hTNFα | 1 | 0-4 | 0 | 0-0 | 1 | 0-4 | |||
hIFNγ | 45 | 14-110 | 81 | 48-108 | 238 | 21-569 | |||
hGM-CSF | 0 | 0-0 | 0 | 0-0 | 268 | 167-387 | |||
hCD45, % | 14 | 6-20 | 8 | 4-14 | 74 | 52-87 |
. | Day 2 . | . | Day 7 . | . | Day 16 . | . | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cytokines . | Mean, pg/mL . | Range, pg/mL . | Mean, pg/mL . | Range, pg/mL . | Mean, pg/mL . | Range, pg/mL . | |||
hIL-1α | 973 | 522-2061 | 1609 | 1110-1948 | 1225 | 693-2463 | |||
hIL-2 | 1410 | 676-2453 | 2917 | 2659-3150 | 2138 | 822 ≥ 5000 | |||
hIL-4 | 21 | 11-42 | 40 | 28-68 | 31 | 12-62 | |||
hIL-6 | 350 | 91-983 | 552 | 74-1255 | 355 | 53-892 | |||
hIL-8 | 74 | 32-153 | 120 | 99-158 | 50 | 29-74 | |||
hIL-10 | 385 | 118-953 | 794 | 632-1082 | 416 | 140-1027 | |||
hIL-13 | 102 | 39-276 | 158 | 108-191 | 191 | 111-381 | |||
hIL-15 | 2302 | 1343-4019 | 4964 | 3161 ≥ 5000 | 2572 | 1002 ≥ 5000 | |||
hIL-18 | 2212 | 907-4622 | 3283 | 1704 ≥ 5000 | 2000 | 1003-4562 | |||
hTNFα | 1 | 0-4 | 0 | 0-0 | 1 | 0-4 | |||
hIFNγ | 45 | 14-110 | 81 | 48-108 | 238 | 21-569 | |||
hGM-CSF | 0 | 0-0 | 0 | 0-0 | 268 | 167-387 | |||
hCD45, % | 14 | 6-20 | 8 | 4-14 | 74 | 52-87 |
Data show the human cytokines that were produced in 12 of 15 mice, which were killed at days 2 (n = 5), 7 (n = 5), or 16 (n = 5) after treatment with clodronate-containing liposomes, 350 cGy irradiation, and 10 × 106 huPBMCs. Samples of 3 mice (1 of each killed group) were not measurable because serum amounts were too low. Mean plasma levels (pg/mL) and range were calculated from the samples of 4 mice for each cytokine.
h indicates human.