Table 2.

Clinical characteristics of patients with and without activating mutations




Flt3/ITD N = 15

Flt3/ALM N = 7

c-kit N = 3

N-ras N = 12

K-ras N = 7

All mutations N = 42

No mutation N = 49

P (mutation vs. no mutation)
Median WBC, × 109/L (range)   73.8 (4.9-453.1)   37.5 (2.2-480)   41 (9-106.7)   56.8 (4.2-351.2)   80.8 (1.6-345.2)   71.4 (1.6-480)   19.6 (0.5-329)   .005  
CR (%)   6 (40)   6 (86)   2 (67)   7 (58)   3 (43)   23 (55)   34 (76)*  .046  
8-y OS (%)   2 (13)   6 (86)   1 (33)   4 (33)   2 (29)   14 (34)   28 (57)   .035  
HR for death (P)   2.5 (0.01)   0.3 (0.23)   2.1 (0.33)   1.7 (0.2)   3.4 (0.02)   1.8 (0.04)   —   —  
Allo-BMT in 1st CR
 
1 allo BMT, 0 alive
 
4 allo BMT, 4 alive
 
1 allo BMT, alive
 
4 allo BMT, 3 alive
 
1 allo BMT, alive
 
10 allo BMT, 8 alive
 
11 allo BMT, 8 alive
 
.68
 



Flt3/ITD N = 15

Flt3/ALM N = 7

c-kit N = 3

N-ras N = 12

K-ras N = 7

All mutations N = 42

No mutation N = 49

P (mutation vs. no mutation)
Median WBC, × 109/L (range)   73.8 (4.9-453.1)   37.5 (2.2-480)   41 (9-106.7)   56.8 (4.2-351.2)   80.8 (1.6-345.2)   71.4 (1.6-480)   19.6 (0.5-329)   .005  
CR (%)   6 (40)   6 (86)   2 (67)   7 (58)   3 (43)   23 (55)   34 (76)*  .046  
8-y OS (%)   2 (13)   6 (86)   1 (33)   4 (33)   2 (29)   14 (34)   28 (57)   .035  
HR for death (P)   2.5 (0.01)   0.3 (0.23)   2.1 (0.33)   1.7 (0.2)   3.4 (0.02)   1.8 (0.04)   —   —  
Allo-BMT in 1st CR
 
1 allo BMT, 0 alive
 
4 allo BMT, 4 alive
 
1 allo BMT, alive
 
4 allo BMT, 3 alive
 
1 allo BMT, alive
 
10 allo BMT, 8 alive
 
11 allo BMT, 8 alive
 
.68
 

—indicates not applicable.

*

Excludes 4 patients who withdrew without knowledge of induction outcome.

Hazard ratio for death (mutation positive vs. mutation negative).

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