Table 6.

Analysis of factors influencing survival




N

Median survival, mo

4-year survival, %

P
Without quinine   212   22   39.3 ± 3.4   .3  
With quinine   213   30   43.7 ± 3.6   
BMT, intent to treat   82   NR   63.0 ± 5.4   .07  
ICC, intent to treat   262   33   46.1 ± 3.2   
Age younger than 46 y   247   31   46.7 ± 3.3   .006  
Age older than 45 y   178   18   34.5 ± 3.7   
FAB 2 and 4   225   36   47.4 ± 3.4   .003  
FAB other   200   20   34.8 ± 3.5   
Performance status less than 3   327   30   45.4 ± 2.8   .001  
Performance status higher than 2   97   15   29.4 ± 4.8   
WBC count lower than 30 G/L   281   36   46.9 ± 3.0   < .0001  
WBC count higher than 30 G/L   144   15   31.3 ± 4.0   
Karyotype      .003  
    Normal   180   27   40.8 ± 3.8   
    Good   64   NR   58.7 ± 6.5   
    Intermediate   61   22   39.5 ± 6.4   
    Poor   59   12   26.8 ± 5.8   
Rh123 efflux positive   54   18   39.1 ± 6.6   .33
 
Rh123 efflux negative
 
106
 
34
 
46.2 ± 5.0
 
 



N

Median survival, mo

4-year survival, %

P
Without quinine   212   22   39.3 ± 3.4   .3  
With quinine   213   30   43.7 ± 3.6   
BMT, intent to treat   82   NR   63.0 ± 5.4   .07  
ICC, intent to treat   262   33   46.1 ± 3.2   
Age younger than 46 y   247   31   46.7 ± 3.3   .006  
Age older than 45 y   178   18   34.5 ± 3.7   
FAB 2 and 4   225   36   47.4 ± 3.4   .003  
FAB other   200   20   34.8 ± 3.5   
Performance status less than 3   327   30   45.4 ± 2.8   .001  
Performance status higher than 2   97   15   29.4 ± 4.8   
WBC count lower than 30 G/L   281   36   46.9 ± 3.0   < .0001  
WBC count higher than 30 G/L   144   15   31.3 ± 4.0   
Karyotype      .003  
    Normal   180   27   40.8 ± 3.8   
    Good   64   NR   58.7 ± 6.5   
    Intermediate   61   22   39.5 ± 6.4   
    Poor   59   12   26.8 ± 5.8   
Rh123 efflux positive   54   18   39.1 ± 6.6   .33
 
Rh123 efflux negative
 
106
 
34
 
46.2 ± 5.0
 
 

NR indicates not reached.

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