Table 4.

Phospholipid fatty acid composition of infected erythrocyte ghosts and Plasmodium falciparum plasma membranes




IRBC

P falciparum trophozoite
Fatty acid    
    14:0   ND   1.1±0.4  
    16:0   32.1±0.5*  37.2±1.5 
    18:0   30.5±1.0*  18.8±0.8 
    18:1, n-9   16.5±0.7  22.2±1.3 
    18:2, n-6   7.1±0.8*  11.9±1.4 
    20:4, n-6   8.3±0.3*  6.6±0.6 
    22:5, n-3   ND   ND  
    22:6, n-3   4.6±0.6§  2.2±0.5 
PUFA, %   20.0   20.7  
DBI
 
91.5
 
85.6
 



IRBC

P falciparum trophozoite
Fatty acid    
    14:0   ND   1.1±0.4  
    16:0   32.1±0.5*  37.2±1.5 
    18:0   30.5±1.0*  18.8±0.8 
    18:1, n-9   16.5±0.7  22.2±1.3 
    18:2, n-6   7.1±0.8*  11.9±1.4 
    20:4, n-6   8.3±0.3*  6.6±0.6 
    22:5, n-3   ND   ND  
    22:6, n-3   4.6±0.6§  2.2±0.5 
PUFA, %   20.0   20.7  
DBI
 
91.5
 
85.6
 

PL fatty acid composition was determined and DBI calculated as described in Table 3. Results are the mean (±SD) of 3 determinations. ND indicates not detectable

*

Paired t test for comparison of IRBCs versus young NRBCs and young URBCs (Table 3), P < .01

Unpaired t test for comparison of trophozoites versus IRBC membranes, P < .01

Paired t test for comparison of IRBCs versus young NRBCs and young URBCs (Table 3), P < .05

§

Paired t test for comparison of IRBCs versus young NRBCs and young URBCs, P < .05 only versus young NRBCs (Table 3)

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