Table 2.

A reduction of the hematocrit resulted in a normalization of the clot formation kinetics and clot strength in transgenic mice




α-Angle

Maximal amplitude, mm

Clot lysis, %

Platelets, 103/μL

HCT value
Tg blood diluted   58.0 ± 7.6   57.5 ± 6.5   0.0 ± 0.0   732 ± 93   0.40 ± 0.01  
Tg RBC + wt plasma   51.9 ± 12.1   56.3 ± 5.2   1.9 ± 4.3   812 ± 316   0.42 ± 0.03  
Wt blood + hemolysis   62.3 ± 3.9   69.3 ± 1.0   0.0 ± 0.0   845 ± 16   0.42 ± 0.01  
Wt 4 mo   76.3 ± 0.8   66.0 ± 6.8   0.0 ± 0.0   1010 ± 136   0.43 ± 0.02  
Tg 4 mo
 
20.1 ± 5.3*
 
35.1 ± 9.1*
 
2.1 ± 2.3
 
338 ± 194*
 
0.80 ± 0.02*
 



α-Angle

Maximal amplitude, mm

Clot lysis, %

Platelets, 103/μL

HCT value
Tg blood diluted   58.0 ± 7.6   57.5 ± 6.5   0.0 ± 0.0   732 ± 93   0.40 ± 0.01  
Tg RBC + wt plasma   51.9 ± 12.1   56.3 ± 5.2   1.9 ± 4.3   812 ± 316   0.42 ± 0.03  
Wt blood + hemolysis   62.3 ± 3.9   69.3 ± 1.0   0.0 ± 0.0   845 ± 16   0.42 ± 0.01  
Wt 4 mo   76.3 ± 0.8   66.0 ± 6.8   0.0 ± 0.0   1010 ± 136   0.43 ± 0.02  
Tg 4 mo
 
20.1 ± 5.3*
 
35.1 ± 9.1*
 
2.1 ± 2.3
 
338 ± 194*
 
0.80 ± 0.02*
 

Clot strength (maximal amplitude) and clot kinetics (α-angle) were significantly increased after reduction of hematocrit by addition of plasma to red blood cells. For comparison, values for blood (sampled with sodium-citrate anticoagulation) from 4-month-old wild-type and transgenic mice are shown. Hemolysis (free hemoglobin concentration 3000 mg/L) did not impair the clot formation kinetics and clot strength. Clot lysis (%): 100 — (amplitude [mm] at 30 minutes after maximal amplitude normalized to maximal amplitude [mm] × 100). n = 3-5, except for hemolysis n = 2.

HCT indicates hematocrit; tg, transgenic; RBC, red blood cell; wt, wild-type.

*

P < .001 compared with all groups.

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