Table 3.

HCMV-specific immune reconstitution in 8 patients at more than 150 days after allogeneic SCT

PatientDonorHCMV serostatus (D/R)3-150Chronic GVHDImmune suppressionHCMV infection3-151HCMV diseasePeptide-specific CD8+Protein-specific CD4+ Count (n/μL)
Duration, wkPeak viral load (GE/mL)HLA alleleCount (n/μL)
53-152 Sibl +/+ Limited Pred 0.1 3240 — A2 9.6 ND 
20 Sibl +/+ No CSA/pred 0.1 < 400 — A2 7.6 8.3 
213-153 Sibl +/+ Limited — 56 900 Late IP A2 1.2 — 
12 MM +/+ Limited — ND  — A2 52.5 — 
153-152,3-154 MUD +/+ Limited CSA < 400 Late IP A2 35.81 0.79 
17 MUD −/+ Limited 0.1 12 210 000 — A1 — 1.51 
22 MUD +/− Limited CSA/pred 0.2 11 300 — A2 5.45 ND 
233-152 MUD −/+ Limited — 50 400 Late IP A2 — — 
PatientDonorHCMV serostatus (D/R)3-150Chronic GVHDImmune suppressionHCMV infection3-151HCMV diseasePeptide-specific CD8+Protein-specific CD4+ Count (n/μL)
Duration, wkPeak viral load (GE/mL)HLA alleleCount (n/μL)
53-152 Sibl +/+ Limited Pred 0.1 3240 — A2 9.6 ND 
20 Sibl +/+ No CSA/pred 0.1 < 400 — A2 7.6 8.3 
213-153 Sibl +/+ Limited — 56 900 Late IP A2 1.2 — 
12 MM +/+ Limited — ND  — A2 52.5 — 
153-152,3-154 MUD +/+ Limited CSA < 400 Late IP A2 35.81 0.79 
17 MUD −/+ Limited 0.1 12 210 000 — A1 — 1.51 
22 MUD +/− Limited CSA/pred 0.2 11 300 — A2 5.45 ND 
233-152 MUD −/+ Limited — 50 400 Late IP A2 — — 

HCMV indicates human cytomegalovirus; SCT, stem cell transplantation; GVHD, chronic graft-versus-host disease; GE, genome equivalents; Sibl, HLA-identical sibling; pred, prednisolone; ND, not done; CSA, cyclosporin A; IP, interstitial pneumonia; MM, HLA-nonidentical family member; and MUD, matched unrelated donor.

F3-150

HCMV serostatus as assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in stem cell donor (D) and recipient (R).

F3-151

Duration indicates the weeks of viremia as assessed by the in-house polymerase chain reaction method before day 100 after SCT. Viral load was measured with a COBAS Amplicor HCMV monitor. The peak viral load before day 100 is indicated.

F3-152

Patients who received nonmyeloablative conditioning treatment.

F3-153

Patient who received CD34+-selected stem cells obtained with use of the CliniMACS system.

F3-154

This patient received donor lymphocytes for relapse of the underlying malignant disease. Severe GVHD subsequently developed and was treated with corticosteroids and OKT3. The patient later died from HCMV-induced pneumonia (Figure 4).

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