Primary malignancy and time to development of therapy-induced leukemia
| ID no. . | Diagnosis (FAB type) . | Race . | Primary malignancy . | Treatment of primary malignancy* . | Time† and type . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M2 | White | Osteogenic sarcoma | Methotrexate, anthracycline‡ | 90 E |
| 2 | M2 | White | Oligodendroglioma | CCG 921 (cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, CCNU‡) | 73 A |
| 31-153 | M4 | White | Astrocytoma | CCNU, procarbazine‡ | 25 E |
| 4 | M4 | White | Ependymoma | CCG 921, CCG 9881 (VP-16‡) | 52 E |
| 5 | M5 | White | ALL | CCG 1882 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 9 A/E |
| 61-155 | M5 | White | Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | CCG 502 (cyclophosphamide, anthracycline, BCNU‡) | 56 A/E |
| 71-155 | M7 | Other | Choroid plexus carcinoma | Cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine | 33 A |
| 8 | M1 | Black | Hodgkin disease | MOPP/ABVD | 73 A/E |
| 9 | M4 | Asian | ALL | CCG 1891 (cyclophosphamide, anthracycline‡) | 42 A/E |
| 10 | M5 | White | Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | CCG 5911 (cyclophosphamide, anthracycline, ifosfamide‡) | 28 A/E |
| 11 | RAEB-T | White | ALL | CCG 1922 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 5 A/E |
| 12 | M6 | White | ALL | CCG 1881 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 37 A/E |
| 13 | M5 | Other | Ewing sarcoma | Anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡ | 25 A/E |
| 141-153 | RAEB-T | White | Hodgkin disease | MOPP/ABVD | 38 A/E |
| 151-153 | M2 | Hispanic | Ovarian germ cell | CCG 8891 (VP-16, cisplatin, bleomycin) | 5 E |
| 161-155 | M5 | White | Ewing sarcoma | Local protocol (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 11 A/E |
| 17 | RAEB-T | White | Ewing sarcoma | CCG 7881+ local protocol (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide‡) | 38 A/E |
| 181-153 | M5 | White | Rhabdomyosarcoma | CCG 631 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide, cisplatin‡) | 60 A/E |
| 191-153 | M4 | Hispanic | Germ cell | Local protocol (VP-16) | Unknown E |
| 201-155 | M4 | White | Hodgkin disease | CCG 521 (ABVD) | 72 E |
| 211-153 | M4 | Hispanic | Embryonal carcinoma | Cisplatin, VP16, bleomycin | 13 E |
| 221-155 | M2 | Black | Neuroblastoma | Cyclophosphamide, melphalan, DTIC | 116 A |
| 23 | RAEB-T | Hispanic | Hodgkin disease | MOPP/ABVD | 36 A/E |
| 24 | RAEB | Hispanic | ALL | MD Anderson protocol (etoposide‡) | 31 E |
| ID no. . | Diagnosis (FAB type) . | Race . | Primary malignancy . | Treatment of primary malignancy* . | Time† and type . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M2 | White | Osteogenic sarcoma | Methotrexate, anthracycline‡ | 90 E |
| 2 | M2 | White | Oligodendroglioma | CCG 921 (cyclophosphamide, cisplatin, CCNU‡) | 73 A |
| 31-153 | M4 | White | Astrocytoma | CCNU, procarbazine‡ | 25 E |
| 4 | M4 | White | Ependymoma | CCG 921, CCG 9881 (VP-16‡) | 52 E |
| 5 | M5 | White | ALL | CCG 1882 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 9 A/E |
| 61-155 | M5 | White | Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | CCG 502 (cyclophosphamide, anthracycline, BCNU‡) | 56 A/E |
| 71-155 | M7 | Other | Choroid plexus carcinoma | Cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine | 33 A |
| 8 | M1 | Black | Hodgkin disease | MOPP/ABVD | 73 A/E |
| 9 | M4 | Asian | ALL | CCG 1891 (cyclophosphamide, anthracycline‡) | 42 A/E |
| 10 | M5 | White | Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | CCG 5911 (cyclophosphamide, anthracycline, ifosfamide‡) | 28 A/E |
| 11 | RAEB-T | White | ALL | CCG 1922 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 5 A/E |
| 12 | M6 | White | ALL | CCG 1881 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 37 A/E |
| 13 | M5 | Other | Ewing sarcoma | Anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡ | 25 A/E |
| 141-153 | RAEB-T | White | Hodgkin disease | MOPP/ABVD | 38 A/E |
| 151-153 | M2 | Hispanic | Ovarian germ cell | CCG 8891 (VP-16, cisplatin, bleomycin) | 5 E |
| 161-155 | M5 | White | Ewing sarcoma | Local protocol (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide‡) | 11 A/E |
| 17 | RAEB-T | White | Ewing sarcoma | CCG 7881+ local protocol (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide‡) | 38 A/E |
| 181-153 | M5 | White | Rhabdomyosarcoma | CCG 631 (anthracycline, cyclophosphamide, cisplatin‡) | 60 A/E |
| 191-153 | M4 | Hispanic | Germ cell | Local protocol (VP-16) | Unknown E |
| 201-155 | M4 | White | Hodgkin disease | CCG 521 (ABVD) | 72 E |
| 211-153 | M4 | Hispanic | Embryonal carcinoma | Cisplatin, VP16, bleomycin | 13 E |
| 221-155 | M2 | Black | Neuroblastoma | Cyclophosphamide, melphalan, DTIC | 116 A |
| 23 | RAEB-T | Hispanic | Hodgkin disease | MOPP/ABVD | 36 A/E |
| 24 | RAEB | Hispanic | ALL | MD Anderson protocol (etoposide‡) | 31 E |
RAEB-T indicates RAEB in transformation; A, alkylator-induced tMDS/tMDL; E, topoisomerase-induced. A/E, both agents involved.
Listing only of drugs most likely linked to tAML/tMDS. Treatment included drugs mentioned plus others not known to be associated with tMDS/tAML.
Time from primary malignancy in months.
Other chemotherapeutic agents.
Sample available for MLL gene rearrangement analysis and no rearrangement found.
Sample available for MLL gene rearrangement analysis but DNA degraded.