Neutralization of endogenous SDF-1 affects PB Inc−CD34+ progenitor survival
Source of cells . | Incubation time, h . | Total cell number (× 103) Anti-SDF-1 treatment . | |
---|---|---|---|
− . | + . | ||
Inc+ | |||
Total CD34+ | 0 | 100 | 100 |
48 | 96 ± 2.5 | 98.5 ± 1.2 | |
96 | 68.4 ± 9.23-151 | 65.8 ± 12.7 | |
Inc− | |||
Total CD34+ | 0 | 100 | 100 |
48 | 95.7 ± 2.8 | 88.4 ± 3.7 | |
96 | 80.4 ± 5.8 | 50.2 ± 5.13-150 | |
Sorted CD34+CD38+ | 0 | 100 | 100 |
72 | 78.1 ± 7.2 | 47.6 ± 4.83-150 | |
Sorted CD34+CD38− | 0 | 100 | 100 |
72 | 48.6 ± 6.6 | 45.4 ± 5.8 |
Source of cells . | Incubation time, h . | Total cell number (× 103) Anti-SDF-1 treatment . | |
---|---|---|---|
− . | + . | ||
Inc+ | |||
Total CD34+ | 0 | 100 | 100 |
48 | 96 ± 2.5 | 98.5 ± 1.2 | |
96 | 68.4 ± 9.23-151 | 65.8 ± 12.7 | |
Inc− | |||
Total CD34+ | 0 | 100 | 100 |
48 | 95.7 ± 2.8 | 88.4 ± 3.7 | |
96 | 80.4 ± 5.8 | 50.2 ± 5.13-150 | |
Sorted CD34+CD38+ | 0 | 100 | 100 |
72 | 78.1 ± 7.2 | 47.6 ± 4.83-150 | |
Sorted CD34+CD38− | 0 | 100 | 100 |
72 | 48.6 ± 6.6 | 45.4 ± 5.8 |
PB CD34+ cells were purified immediately after density gradient separation (Inc−) or after incubation on a plastic support (Inc+). In some experiments, Inc− cells were sorted according to their CD38 antigen expression. Cells (1 × 105/mL) were cultured under apoptosis-inducing culture conditions (serum- and cytokine-free medium [IMDM]). The role of intracellular SDF-1 in the control of CD34+ cell autonomous survival was evaluated by adding an anti–SDF-1 neutralizing antibody (10 ng/mL) to the culture. At various time points, cells were harvested, counted, and processed for viability by trypan blue exclusion. Total cell numbers are presented as the means ± SD of 3 independent experiments.
P < .003 versus anti–SDF-1 untreated control.
P = .02 versus Inc− cells.