Table 1.

Cytogenetically abnormal cells in MDS marrow before and after exposure to TRAIL as determined by FISH analysis

Patient IDDiagnosis (FAB)Cytogenetic abnormalityCytogenetically abnormal cells (%)
Before TRAILAfter TRAIL
255 RA 5q− 84 
167 RA +21 14 0  
221 RA 5q− 38 
187 RA −20 51 29  
256 RA −7 28 15 
209 RAEB 5q− 73 53  
236 RAEB −7 
183 RAEB-T +8 
218 tAML +8 13 32 
Patient IDDiagnosis (FAB)Cytogenetic abnormalityCytogenetically abnormal cells (%)
Before TRAILAfter TRAIL
255 RA 5q− 84 
167 RA +21 14 0  
221 RA 5q− 38 
187 RA −20 51 29  
256 RA −7 28 15 
209 RAEB 5q− 73 53  
236 RAEB −7 
183 RAEB-T +8 
218 tAML +8 13 32 

Fresh marrow cells from patients with known clonal cytogenetic abnormalities were cultured for 6 to 12 hours in the presence of TRAIL (300 ng/mL). After washing, FISH analysis with the appropriate probes was carried out on pre-exposure and postexposure samples, side by side.

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