Table 1.

Advantages and disadvantages of TCD

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Low incidence of acute and chronic GVHD Higher incidence of graft failure 
Reduced or no requirement for posttransplantation immune suppression
as GVHD prophylaxis 
Loss of GVL activity (higher incidence of disease relapse, especially with CML)
Delayed immune reconstitution  
Decreased pulmonary and hepatic toxicity early after BMT Increased risk for posttransplantation EBV-LPDs  
Decreased early transplant-related mortality  Higher incidence of CMV reactivation  
? Shorter time to engraftment Overall survival not improved compared to non-TCD BMT  
? Decreased cost  
AdvantagesDisadvantages
Low incidence of acute and chronic GVHD Higher incidence of graft failure 
Reduced or no requirement for posttransplantation immune suppression
as GVHD prophylaxis 
Loss of GVL activity (higher incidence of disease relapse, especially with CML)
Delayed immune reconstitution  
Decreased pulmonary and hepatic toxicity early after BMT Increased risk for posttransplantation EBV-LPDs  
Decreased early transplant-related mortality  Higher incidence of CMV reactivation  
? Shorter time to engraftment Overall survival not improved compared to non-TCD BMT  
? Decreased cost  
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