Table 1.

Detection of cytokine expression in Tax+peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from asymptomatic carriers of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I and patients with HTLV-I–associated neurological disease

PatientCytokine-expressing cells (%) in Tax+ PBMCs*
TNF-αIFN-γIL-2IL-4
TAF 0.0 10.7 0.1 0.0 
TAT 0.3 5.4 0.3 0.0 
TXX 4.7 21.4 0.0 0.0  
HH 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.0 
HS 0.0 2.8 1.5 0.0 
HT 2.4 11.6 0.0 0.0 
PatientCytokine-expressing cells (%) in Tax+ PBMCs*
TNF-αIFN-γIL-2IL-4
TAF 0.0 10.7 0.1 0.0 
TAT 0.3 5.4 0.3 0.0 
TXX 4.7 21.4 0.0 0.0  
HH 0.0 3.8 0.0 0.0 
HS 0.0 2.8 1.5 0.0 
HT 2.4 11.6 0.0 0.0 
*

The cells were cultivated for 12 hours with 1 μM monensin.

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