Table 2.

Survival analyses by Cox proportional hazards model

No. patientsUnivariateMultivariate
HR95% CIPHR95% CIP
Age        
 <65 y 18 1.00 Reference     
 ≥65 y 20 1.03 0.53-2.02 .923    
LDH (IU/L)        
 <1500 18 1.00 Reference     
 ≥1500 20 1.46 0.74-2.89 .272    
BUN*        
 Normal 24 1.00 Reference  1.00 Reference  
 High 3.09 1.32-7.22 .009 4.30 1.51-12.24 .006 
Hypercalcemia        
 No 24 1.00 Reference     
 Yes 14 1.65 0.84-3.24 .148    
PS        
 0, 1 19 1.00 Reference  1.00 Reference  
 2, 3, 4 19 2.20 1.07-4.51 .032 0.97 0.38-2.47 .951 
LRP expression        
 Low 13 1.00 Reference  1.00 Reference  
 Intermediate 12 0.98 0.44-2.20 .963 1.13 0.46-2.75 .795 
 High 13 2.69 1.16-6.26 .021 4.07 1.44-11.51 .008 
No. patientsUnivariateMultivariate
HR95% CIPHR95% CIP
Age        
 <65 y 18 1.00 Reference     
 ≥65 y 20 1.03 0.53-2.02 .923    
LDH (IU/L)        
 <1500 18 1.00 Reference     
 ≥1500 20 1.46 0.74-2.89 .272    
BUN*        
 Normal 24 1.00 Reference  1.00 Reference  
 High 3.09 1.32-7.22 .009 4.30 1.51-12.24 .006 
Hypercalcemia        
 No 24 1.00 Reference     
 Yes 14 1.65 0.84-3.24 .148    
PS        
 0, 1 19 1.00 Reference  1.00 Reference  
 2, 3, 4 19 2.20 1.07-4.51 .032 0.97 0.38-2.47 .951 
LRP expression        
 Low 13 1.00 Reference  1.00 Reference  
 Intermediate 12 0.98 0.44-2.20 .963 1.13 0.46-2.75 .795 
 High 13 2.69 1.16-6.26 .021 4.07 1.44-11.51 .008 

Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals were obtained from the Cox proportional hazards model.

HR indicates hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; LRP, lung resistance-related protein.

*

Data were not available from all patients.

Caused by hypercalcemia.

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