Correlation between Apaf-1 expression and sensitivity of leukemia cells to cytochrome c-dependent apoptosis
. | Apaf-1* . | Apoptosis† . | Caspase-3‡ . | Caspase-9‡ . |
---|---|---|---|---|
K562 | 1 | 8 | 20 | 15 |
CEM | 1 | 15 | 37 | 24 |
CEM/VLB | 3 | 24 | 74 | 64 |
AML-1 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 5 |
AML-2 | 49 | 60 | 466 | 202 |
AML-3 | 49 | 58 | 477 | 230 |
Correlation (r) | 0.97 | 1.0 | 0.98 | |
P | <.05 | <.05 | <.05 |
. | Apaf-1* . | Apoptosis† . | Caspase-3‡ . | Caspase-9‡ . |
---|---|---|---|---|
K562 | 1 | 8 | 20 | 15 |
CEM | 1 | 15 | 37 | 24 |
CEM/VLB | 3 | 24 | 74 | 64 |
AML-1 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 5 |
AML-2 | 49 | 60 | 466 | 202 |
AML-3 | 49 | 58 | 477 | 230 |
Correlation (r) | 0.97 | 1.0 | 0.98 | |
P | <.05 | <.05 | <.05 |
Apaf-1 protein expression analyzed by Western blotting in leukemia cell lines (Figure 3A) and AML blasts, AML-1, AML-2, and AML-3 (Figure 9). Ratios of Apaf-1 expression were analyzed in two groups: (1) K562:CEM:CEM/VLB100 and (2) AML-1:AML-2:AML-3 by densitometry.
UV light–induced apoptosis. Data presented for leukemic cell lines are from Figure 1B. Percentage apoptotic cells were shown at 4 hours. Percentages of apoptosis in AML blasts are shown as Figure 9.
Cytochrome c/dATP induced activation of caspase-3 and -9. S-100 containing 50 μg/mL protein was incubated with cytochrome c and dATP at 30°C for 1 hour. Caspase activity was measured by fluorogenic substrates and expressed as μmol/L per hr/mg protein). Correlations of Apaf-1 protein levels with sensitivity to UV light–induced apoptosis and cytochromec–induced activation of caspases were analyzed by correlation matrices (Statistica 5.0).