Table 2.

Effects of human globin transgene expression on β-thalassemic erythropoiesis

MiceHuman globin/murine αHb, g/dLMCH, pgRDWRetic, %Spleen, mg
THAL NA 9.13 ± 0.13 12.9 ± 0.27 33.3 ± 0.66 21.8 ± 1.5 392 ± 35 
Strain A 0.03 9.77 ± 0.11* 13.9 ± 0.47 31.0 ± 0.67* 20.6 ± 1.3 406 ± 52 
Strain B 0.07 11.2 ± 0.12* 14.1 ± 0.31* 29.6 ± 0.54* 14.0 ± 1.3* 208 ± 33* 
Strain C 0.13 12.4 ± 0.60* 14.9 ± 0.44* 24.5 ± 0.72* 7.70 ± 1.4* 125 ± 13* 
Strain D 0.38 13.9 ± 0.31* 15.1 ± 0.26* 19.2 ± 0.69* 1.95 ± 0.22* 113 ± 6* 
WT NA 14.5 ± 0.13* 16.7 ± 0.17* 18.5 ± 0.20* 1.75 ± 0.25* 99 ± 8* 
MiceHuman globin/murine αHb, g/dLMCH, pgRDWRetic, %Spleen, mg
THAL NA 9.13 ± 0.13 12.9 ± 0.27 33.3 ± 0.66 21.8 ± 1.5 392 ± 35 
Strain A 0.03 9.77 ± 0.11* 13.9 ± 0.47 31.0 ± 0.67* 20.6 ± 1.3 406 ± 52 
Strain B 0.07 11.2 ± 0.12* 14.1 ± 0.31* 29.6 ± 0.54* 14.0 ± 1.3* 208 ± 33* 
Strain C 0.13 12.4 ± 0.60* 14.9 ± 0.44* 24.5 ± 0.72* 7.70 ± 1.4* 125 ± 13* 
Strain D 0.38 13.9 ± 0.31* 15.1 ± 0.26* 19.2 ± 0.69* 1.95 ± 0.22* 113 ± 6* 
WT NA 14.5 ± 0.13* 16.7 ± 0.17* 18.5 ± 0.20* 1.75 ± 0.25* 99 ± 8* 

Values represent the mean and SEM.

THAL indicates thalassemic; WT, wild type; Hb, hemoglobin; MCH, mean corpuscular hemoglobin; RDW, red cell distribution width; retic, reticulocyte; Spleen, splenic weight; NA, not applicable.

*

Statistically significant difference from THAL with P of at least < .006.

Ratio of human γ-globin (strains A, B, and C) or human β-globin (strain D) messenger RNA to total mouse α-globin messenger RNA.

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