Table 2.

Comparison of SGD and C/EBPε−/− phenotypes

PhenotypeSGDC/EBPε−/−
Neutrophils   
 Granule proteins*   
  Primary HNP, BPI Present 
  Secondary LF, NC, TC, CAP18 LF, NC, NGAL, CRAMP, B9 
  Tertiary NG NG 
 Nuclear morphology Bi-lobed Bi-lobed 
 Migration Abnormal Abnormal  
 Bactericidal activity Impaired Impaired  
Eosinophils   
 Granule proteins MBP, EDN, ECP, EPO+ MBP, EPO 
Bacterial infection Staphylococcu aureus, Psuedomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella Pseudomonas aeruginosa 
PhenotypeSGDC/EBPε−/−
Neutrophils   
 Granule proteins*   
  Primary HNP, BPI Present 
  Secondary LF, NC, TC, CAP18 LF, NC, NGAL, CRAMP, B9 
  Tertiary NG NG 
 Nuclear morphology Bi-lobed Bi-lobed 
 Migration Abnormal Abnormal  
 Bactericidal activity Impaired Impaired  
Eosinophils   
 Granule proteins MBP, EDN, ECP, EPO+ MBP, EPO 
Bacterial infection Staphylococcu aureus, Psuedomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella Pseudomonas aeruginosa 

SGD indicates neutrophil-specific granule deficiency (SGD); C/EBPε, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-ε; HNP, human neutrophil peptide; BPI, bactericidal/permeability-increasing; LF, lactoferrin; NC, neutrophil collagenase; TC, transcobalamin; CAP18, 18-kd cationic antimicrobial protein; NGAL, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin; CRAMP, cathelin-related antimicrobial peptide; NG, neutrophil gelatinase; MBP, major basic protein; EDN, eosinophil-derived neurotoxin; ECP, eosinophil cationic protein; EPO, eosinophil peroxidase. The (−) denotes severely reduced levels or complete absence of messenger RNA or protein. The (+) indicates presence was detected.

*

The citations for these data are referred to in the text of this manuscript.

Defensins (HNPs) are not normally expressed in the neutrophils of mice. A murine BPI gene has not been described.

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