Table 1.

Effects of E2F-1 overexpression on cell cycle S phase in the presence and absence of cytokine growth factor

Cells in S phase at 24 hours (%)
IL-3No cytokine
Control cells 58.5 7.5 
E2F-1–overexpressing cells 72.1 62.6 
Cells in S phase at 24 hours (%)
IL-3No cytokine
Control cells 58.5 7.5 
E2F-1–overexpressing cells 72.1 62.6 

Cells were cultured with or without interleukin (IL)–3 for 24 hours and then fixed in 70% ethanol prior to staining with propidium iodide. Cell cycle analysis was performed on the nonapoptotic (viable) cell population by flow cytometry. Shown are the mean results for the percentage of cells in S phase, as determined from 3 separate experiments.

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