Table 2.

Demographic characterization of 57 healthy, HIV-uninfected children of either HIV-infected or HIV-uninfected mothers (data from 25 vertically HIV-infected children included in the study are shown as well)

SR children
(n = 42)
UC children
(n = 15)
HIV+ children
(n = 25)
Age (y) 7.2 ± 2.8   6.2 ± 4.0   5.8 ± 3.7   
Age < 5 y 6/42 (14%) 2/15 (13%) 5/25 (20%)  
CD4 (cells/μL) 1278 ± 408 1551 ± 534 1158 ± 797  
Cesarean section 4/42 2/15 4/25  
ZDV prophylaxis 0/42 0/15 0/25  
HCV infection 3/42 0/15 1/25  
CMV infection 1/42 0/15 2/25 
SR children
(n = 42)
UC children
(n = 15)
HIV+ children
(n = 25)
Age (y) 7.2 ± 2.8   6.2 ± 4.0   5.8 ± 3.7   
Age < 5 y 6/42 (14%) 2/15 (13%) 5/25 (20%)  
CD4 (cells/μL) 1278 ± 408 1551 ± 534 1158 ± 797  
Cesarean section 4/42 2/15 4/25  
ZDV prophylaxis 0/42 0/15 0/25  
HCV infection 3/42 0/15 1/25  
CMV infection 1/42 0/15 2/25 

SR = healthy HIV-uninfected children of HIV-infected mothers (seroreverters); UC = healthy children of HIV-negative women (uninfected controls); HIV+ = HIV-infected children; ZDV = zidovudine; HCV = hepatitis C virus; CMV = cytomegalovirus.

Mean values ± standard deviations are shown.

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