Competitive engraftment of primary and stroma-free expanded cord blood CD34+ cells in triple HLA-mismatched SCID-hu bone model
Population3-150 . | No. of cells injected per bone3-151 . | Primary positive grafts3-152 . | Primary CB % positive cells3-153 . | Expanded positive grafts3-152 . | S-F expanded CB % positive cells3-153 . | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD34+ . | CD34+CD38− . | CD33 . | CD19 . | CD34 . | CD33 . | CD19 . | CD34 . | |||
Primary CB | 1.5 × 104 | 8.8 × 102 | 20/20 | 53 ± 8 | 59 ± 9 | 62 ± 8 | ||||
S-F expanded CB | 1.5 × 104 | Not detected | 22/23 | 59 ± 7 | 62 ± 8 | 63 ± 7 | ||||
Primary CB + S-F | ||||||||||
expanded CB | See above | 20/22 | 41 ± 7 | 48 ± 9 | 50 ± 9 | 5/22 | 18 ± 16 | 16 ± 14 | 20 ± 17 |
Population3-150 . | No. of cells injected per bone3-151 . | Primary positive grafts3-152 . | Primary CB % positive cells3-153 . | Expanded positive grafts3-152 . | S-F expanded CB % positive cells3-153 . | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD34+ . | CD34+CD38− . | CD33 . | CD19 . | CD34 . | CD33 . | CD19 . | CD34 . | |||
Primary CB | 1.5 × 104 | 8.8 × 102 | 20/20 | 53 ± 8 | 59 ± 9 | 62 ± 8 | ||||
S-F expanded CB | 1.5 × 104 | Not detected | 22/23 | 59 ± 7 | 62 ± 8 | 63 ± 7 | ||||
Primary CB + S-F | ||||||||||
expanded CB | See above | 20/22 | 41 ± 7 | 48 ± 9 | 50 ± 9 | 5/22 | 18 ± 16 | 16 ± 14 | 20 ± 17 |
CB indicates cord blood; primary, primary CB; S-F expanded and expanded, stroma-free expanded.
CB CD34+ cells were immunomagnetically isolated and expanded for 17 days in S-F cultures supplemented with IL3, IL6, GM-CSF, SCF, and FLT-3L. S-F expanded CB cells were injected individually or simultaneously with HLA-mismatched primary CB cells into human fetal bone fragment (bearing a third distinct HLA allele) implanted in the SCID mouse (SCID-hu bone assay) to determine their competitive marrow repopulating ability. Grafts were normalized for CD34+ cell content prior to injection.
Ten weeks after injection, fetal bone implants were removed and analyzed for the presence of primary or S-F expanded CB HLA-bearing cells and CD19, CD33, and CD34 cells in a 5-color flow-cytometric assay. Uninjected grafts were used to determine the level of nonspecific binding of monoclonal antibodies.
Positive grafts indicate number of grafts containing donor-derived multilineage hematopoiesis per total number of injected grafts.
Percent positive cells represent donor-derived to total cells of the particular cell lineage present in the bone 10 weeks after injection. Numbers are expressed as mean % ± SEM.