Table 1.

PU.1 blocks erythroid cell differentiation

Cell lineWith/without inductionBenzidine-positive cells (%)
ZnSO4 
K562/pC18 (vector)* − 35.0  
 32.5 
K562/mPU.1 no. 3* − 46.4  
 6.7  
K562/mPU.1 no. 7* − 35.0  
 8.9  
β-Estradiol induction 
G1ER/M 52.0  
 − 0.5  
G1ER/mPU.1 no. 1 6.8  
 − 0.5  
G1ER/mPU.1 no. 2 5.6 
 − 0.5 
Cell lineWith/without inductionBenzidine-positive cells (%)
ZnSO4 
K562/pC18 (vector)* − 35.0  
 32.5 
K562/mPU.1 no. 3* − 46.4  
 6.7  
K562/mPU.1 no. 7* − 35.0  
 8.9  
β-Estradiol induction 
G1ER/M 52.0  
 − 0.5  
G1ER/mPU.1 no. 1 6.8  
 − 0.5  
G1ER/mPU.1 no. 2 5.6 
 − 0.5 
*

PU.1 blocks K562 cell differentiation, as assessed by benzidine-positive cells as an indicator. K562/pC18: K562 stably transfected with empty metallothionein promoter vector. K562/PU.1 no. 3 and no. 7: K562 stably transfected with metallothionein-promoter-driven mouse PU.1 expression vector clone no. 3 and no. 7, respectively. The cells were induced with hemin to differentiate to mature red blood cells. 100 μmol/L ZnSO4 was used to induce PU.1 expression.

PU.1 blocks G1ER cell differentiation. G1ER/M: G1ER cells infected with an empty virus. G1ER/mPU.1 no. 1: clone no. 1 of PU.1-virus–infected G1ER cells. G1ER/mPU.1 no. 2: clone no. 2 of PU.1-virus–infected G1ER cells. 3.3 × 10−8mol/L β-estradiol was used to induce functional GATA-1 activity.

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