Table 2.

Effect of different growth conditions on HCD57 cells proliferation survival an signal transduction

Growth conditionEPO10 μmol/L
orthovanadate
70 μmol/L
orthovanadate
SCF
Physiologic effect on HCD57 cells Protection from
 apoptosis
 
+++ − +++ − 
 Proliferation +++ +/− − 
Activation of signal transduction molecules EPOR +++  − 
 JAK2  +++ − +++ − 
 JAK1  − − − − 
 Tyk2  − − − nd 
 Vav  − − − nd 
 STAT1  +++ − +++ − 
 STAT3  − − − − 
 STAT5  +++ − ++ − 
 SHC  +++ − − +++ 
 ERK-1  +++ +/− +/− +++ 
 JNK  +++ ++++ +++++ +++ 
 P38  +++ − +++ nd 
 PKB/Akt  +++ − +++ ++ 
 BAD  +++ − ++++ +/− 
Growth conditionEPO10 μmol/L
orthovanadate
70 μmol/L
orthovanadate
SCF
Physiologic effect on HCD57 cells Protection from
 apoptosis
 
+++ − +++ − 
 Proliferation +++ +/− − 
Activation of signal transduction molecules EPOR +++  − 
 JAK2  +++ − +++ − 
 JAK1  − − − − 
 Tyk2  − − − nd 
 Vav  − − − nd 
 STAT1  +++ − +++ − 
 STAT3  − − − − 
 STAT5  +++ − ++ − 
 SHC  +++ − − +++ 
 ERK-1  +++ +/− +/− +++ 
 JNK  +++ ++++ +++++ +++ 
 P38  +++ − +++ nd 
 PKB/Akt  +++ − +++ ++ 
 BAD  +++ − ++++ +/− 

The effects of EPO, different concentrations of orthovanadate, and stem cell factor (SCF) on the physiology and signal transduction of HCD57 were compiled and displayed in this table for reference.

EPO indicates erythropoietin; EPOR, erythropoietin receptor; nd, not determined; −, no activation; +/−, slight activation; +, minor activation; ++, moderate activation; +++, significant activation; ++++, great activation; +++++, greatest activation. For reference, +++ will indicate the level of activation seen in EPO-stimulated HCD57 cells.

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