Table 4.

Distribution of GSTM1, GSTT1, GSTP1 genotypes and their association with the occurrence of relapse in 64 case subjects and 64 successfully treated matched control subjects with acute lymphoblastic leukemia from ALL-BFM trials 86 and 90

No. of Subjects and Prevalence (%) OR (95% CI) P Value
CasesControls
GSTMI 
 Present  37 (57.8) 27 (42.2)  1.004-150 
 Null  27 (42.2)  37 (57.8) 0.50 (0.23-1.07)  .078  
GSTT1 
 Present 59 (92.2)  50 (78.1)  1.004-150 
 Null  5 (7.8) 14 (21.9)  0.36 (0.13-0.99)  .048  
GSTP1 codon 105  
 Ile/Ile  33 (51.6)  32 (50.0)  
 Ile/Val 27 (42.2)  22 (34.4)  1.004-151 
 Val/Val  4 (6.3) 10 (15.6)  0.33 (0.09-1.23)  .099  
GSTP1 codon 114  
 Ala/Ala  52 (81.3)  48 (75.0)  1.004-150 
 Ala/Val  11 (17.2)  16 (25.0)  0.85 (0.38-1.88) .682 
 Val/Val 1 (1.6) —  
No. of Subjects and Prevalence (%) OR (95% CI) P Value
CasesControls
GSTMI 
 Present  37 (57.8) 27 (42.2)  1.004-150 
 Null  27 (42.2)  37 (57.8) 0.50 (0.23-1.07)  .078  
GSTT1 
 Present 59 (92.2)  50 (78.1)  1.004-150 
 Null  5 (7.8) 14 (21.9)  0.36 (0.13-0.99)  .048  
GSTP1 codon 105  
 Ile/Ile  33 (51.6)  32 (50.0)  
 Ile/Val 27 (42.2)  22 (34.4)  1.004-151 
 Val/Val  4 (6.3) 10 (15.6)  0.33 (0.09-1.23)  .099  
GSTP1 codon 114  
 Ala/Ala  52 (81.3)  48 (75.0)  1.004-150 
 Ala/Val  11 (17.2)  16 (25.0)  0.85 (0.38-1.88) .682 
 Val/Val 1 (1.6) —  
F4-150

Reference category.

F4-151

Reference category was a combined category of Ile105/Ile105 and Ile105/Val105 genotypes, because OR for Ile105/Val105 compared with Ile105/Ile105 showed equal risk in both categories.

OR for the combined category of Ala114/Val114 and Val114/Val114 genotypes with reference to the Ala114/Ala114 category.

OR: Odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.

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